Centralized vs. De-Centralized Multinationals and Taxes

The paper examines how country tax differences affect a multinational enterprise's choice to centralize or de-centralize its decision structure. Within a simple model that emphasizes the multiple conflicting roles of transfer prices in MNEs – here, as a strategic pre-commitment device and a tax manipulation instrument –, we show that (de-)centralized decisions are more profitable when tax differentials are (small) large.

[1]  R. Filer,et al.  Endogenous Pensions and Retirement Behavior , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[2]  A. Glazer,et al.  The Desire for Impact , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[3]  Robert J. Gary-Bobo,et al.  Sharing Budgetary Austerity Under Free Mobility and Asymmetric Information: An Optimal Regulation Approach to Fiscal Federalism , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[4]  Stefan C. Wolter,et al.  Demographic Change and Public Education Spending: A Conflict between Young and Old? , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[5]  R. MacDonald,et al.  Trade Costs, Trade Balances and Current Accounts: An Application of Gravity to Multilateral Trade , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[6]  H. Verbon,et al.  The international spillover effects of pension reform , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[7]  G. Glomm,et al.  Public Pensions and Capital Accumulation: The Case of Brazil , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[8]  Christian Habermann,et al.  Risk Sharing and Efficiency Implications of Progressive Pension Arrangements , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[9]  J. Vickers Delegation and the Theory of the Firm , 1985 .

[10]  Volker Grossmann,et al.  Distribution of Natural Resources, Entrepreneurship, and Economic Development: Growth Dynamics with Two Elites , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[11]  Chander Kant,et al.  Endogenous transfer pricing and the effects of uncertain regulation , 1988 .

[12]  J. de Haan,et al.  Has the Stability and Growth Pact Impeded Political Budget Cycles in the European Union? , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[13]  M. Petit,et al.  Endogenous R&D and foreign direct investment in international oligopolies , 2000 .

[14]  R. Pearce,et al.  Funding Sources and the Strategic Roles of Decentralised R&D in Multinationals , 2005 .

[15]  J. Binswanger Risk management of pensions from the perspective of loss aversion , 2007 .

[16]  Til Schuermann,et al.  Firm Heterogeneity and Credit Risk Diversification , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[17]  Marc Schramm,et al.  Putting New Economic Geography to the Test: Free-Ness of Trade and Agglomeration in the EU Regions , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[18]  Alfons J. Weichenrieder Fighting International Tax Avoidance: The Case of Germany , 1996 .

[19]  A. Sousa-Poza,et al.  Early Retirement: Free Choice or Forced Decision? , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[20]  R. Disney Household Saving Rates and the Design of Social Security Programmes: Evidence from a Country Panel , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[21]  Michael Pfaffermayr,et al.  Small Sample Properties of Maximum Likelihood Versus Generalized Method of Moments Based Tests for Spatially Autocorrelated Errors , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[22]  Reinhilde Veugelers,et al.  Multinational Knowledge Spillovers with Centralized Versus Decentralized R&D: A Game Theoretic Approach , 2002 .

[23]  Alfons J. Weichenrieder Fighting international tax avoidance , 1996 .

[24]  L. Danziger Output Effects of Inflation with Fixed Price- and Quantity-Adjustment Costs , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[25]  H. Gersbach,et al.  Self-Financing Environmental Mechanisms , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[26]  Kurt R. Brekke,et al.  Gatekeeping in Health Care , 2005, Journal of health economics.

[27]  C. Fershtman,et al.  Equilibrium Incentives in Oligopoly , 1984 .

[28]  Antonis Adam,et al.  Turkish Delight for Some, Cold Turkey for Others?: The Effects of the Eu-Turkey Customs Union , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[29]  Annalisa Luporini,et al.  Ownership Concentration, Monitoring and Optimal Board Structure , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[30]  Wolfgang Ochel,et al.  Contracting Out Temporary Help Services in Germany , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[31]  Ramy Elitzur,et al.  Transfer pricing rules and corporate tax competition , 1996 .

[32]  S. Sklivas The Strategic Choice of Managerial Incentives , 1987 .

[33]  Laixun Zhao,et al.  Decentralization and transfer pricing under oligopoly , 2000 .

[34]  Jakob de Haan,et al.  Trade and Business Cycle Synchronization in OECD Countries: A Re-Examination , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[35]  O. Straume,et al.  Can Deunionization Lead to International Outsourcing? , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[36]  Jörg Breitung,et al.  Unit Roots and Cointegration in Panels , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[37]  Guttorm Schjelderup,et al.  Formula Apportionment and Transfer Pricing Under Oligopolistic Competition , 2001, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[38]  P. Sørensen Dual Income Taxation: Why and How? , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[39]  Kurt Schmidheiny,et al.  How Fiscal Decentralization Flattens Progressive Taxes , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[40]  T. Eichner,et al.  A MICRO‐LEVEL ‘CONSUMER APPROACH’ TO SPECIES POPULATION DYNAMICS , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[41]  Kai A. Konrad,et al.  The market for protection and the origin of the state , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[42]  M. Gérard Multijurisdictional Firms and Governments' Strategies Under Alternative Tax Designs , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[43]  Piotr Wdowinski,et al.  Financial Markets and Economic Growth in Poland: Simulations with an Econometric Model , 2005, Social Science Research Network.

[44]  Sascha O. Becker Introducing Time-to-Educate in a Job-Search Model , 2005 .

[45]  Peter A. Zadrozny,et al.  Estimated U.S. Manufacturing Production Capital and Technology Based on an Estimated Dynamic Economic Model , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[46]  Vincenzo Galasso,et al.  Early Retirement and Social Security: A Long-Term Perspective , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[47]  Volker Nitsch State Visits and International Trade , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[48]  Paul de Bijl Structural Separation and Access in Telecommunications Markets , 2004 .

[49]  T. Andersen Social Security and Longevity , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[50]  A. Glazer,et al.  Subsidizing Enjoyable Education , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[51]  K. Holden,et al.  Assessing the maintenance of savings sufficiency over the first decade of retirement , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[52]  Marc Schramm,et al.  Looking for Multiple Equilibria When Geography Matters: German City Growth and the Wwii Shock , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[53]  Kai A. Konrad,et al.  Succession Rules and Leadership Rents , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[54]  M. Katz Game-Playing Agents: Unobservable Contracts as Precommitments , 1991 .

[55]  M. Funke,et al.  Drifting together or falling apart? The empirics of regional economic growth in post-unification Germany , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[56]  Jovan Žamac,et al.  Pension Design When Fertility Fluctuates: The Role of Capital Mobility and Education Financing , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[57]  Dan Kovenock,et al.  Equilibrium and efficiency in the tug-of-war , 2019 .

[58]  W. Peters,et al.  Justifying the Lindahl solution as an outcome of fair cooperation , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[59]  Panu Poutvaara Social Security Incentives, Human Capital Investment and Mobility of Labor , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[60]  Andreas Haufler,et al.  Corporate Tax Systems And Cross Country Profit Shifting , 2000 .

[61]  Yu-Fu Chen,et al.  Product Market Competition, Investment and Employment-Abundant Versus Job-Poor Growth: A Real Options Perspective , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[62]  Guttorm Schjelderup,et al.  Transfer Pricing as a Strategic Device for Decentralized Multinationals , 1997 .

[63]  P. Picard,et al.  COMPETING VERTICAL STRUCTURES: PRECOMMITMENT AND RENEGOTIATION , 1995 .

[64]  R. Pethig,et al.  Nonlinear Production, Abatement, Pollution and Materials Balance Reconsidered , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[65]  Robert Schwager,et al.  On the Incentives to Experiment in Federations , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[66]  A. Kemnitz Can Immigrant Employment Alleviate the Demographic Burden? The Role of Union Centralization , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[67]  Astri Muren,et al.  Young Liberals and Old Conservatives - Inequality, Mobility and Redistribution , 2005, SSRN Electronic Journal.