An entropy based classification scheme for land applications of polarimetric SAR

The authors outline a new scheme for parameterizing polarimetric scattering problems, which has application in the quantitative analysis of polarimetric SAR data. The method relies on an eigenvalue analysis of the coherency matrix and employs a three-level Bernoulli statistical model to generate estimates of the average target scattering matrix parameters from the data. The scattering entropy is a key parameter is determining the randomness in this model and is seen as a fundamental parameter in assessing the importance of polarimetry in remote sensing problems. The authors show application of the method to some important classical random media scattering problems and apply it to POLSAR data from the NASA/JPL AIRSAR data base.

[1]  J. Zyl,et al.  Bayesian classification of polarimetric SAR images using adaptive a priori probabilities , 1992 .

[2]  Fuk K. Li,et al.  Symmetry properties in polarimetric remote sensing , 1992 .

[3]  J. Kong,et al.  Theory of microwave remote sensing , 1985 .

[4]  Stephen L. Durden,et al.  Mapping Sub-Tropical Vegetation Using Multi-Frequency, Multi-Polarization Sar Data , 1992, [Proceedings] IGARSS '92 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium.

[5]  S. Cloude Uniqueness of Target Decomposition Theorems in Radar Polarimetry , 1992 .

[6]  Jakob J. van Zyl,et al.  Calibrated imaging radar polarimetry: technique, examples, and applications , 1991, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[7]  Jin Au Kong,et al.  Classification of Earth Terrain Using Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar Images , 1989, Progress In Electromagnetics Research.

[8]  Simon Yueh,et al.  Application of neural networks to radar image classification , 1994, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[9]  Shane R. Cloude,et al.  Lie Groups in Electromagnetic Wave Propagation and Scattering , 1992 .

[10]  R. Vigliotti,et al.  Using polarimetric SAR beta in morphological analyses. The island of Ischia (Southern Italy) , 1994, Proceedings of IGARSS '94 - 1994 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium.

[11]  Stephen L. Durden,et al.  Three-component scattering model to describe polarimetric SAR data , 1993, Optics & Photonics.

[12]  Jakob J. Vanzyl,et al.  Application of Cloude's target decomposition theorem to polarimetric imaging radar data , 1993 .

[13]  Eric Pottier,et al.  A review of target decomposition theorems in radar polarimetry , 1996, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens..

[14]  S. R. Cloude An entropy based classification scheme for polarimetric SAR data , 1995, 1995 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS '95. Quantitative Remote Sensing for Science and Applications.

[15]  Ron Kwok,et al.  Classification of multi-look polarimetric SAR imagery based on complex Wishart distribution , 1994 .

[16]  E. Pottier,et al.  Concept of polarization entropy in optical scattering , 1995 .

[17]  J. Zyl,et al.  Unsupervised classification of scattering behavior using radar polarimetry data , 1989 .

[18]  C. Brosseau,et al.  Multiply scattered waves through a spatially random medium : entropy production and depolarization , 1992 .

[19]  Diederik S. Wiersma,et al.  Precise weak localization experiments reveal recurrent light scattering in random structures , 1994 .