What is an Ecological Risk Assessment ?

[1]  J. Canton,et al.  Reproducibility of short-term and reproduction toxicity experiments with Daphnia magna and comparison of the sensitivity of Daphnia magna with Daphnia pulex and Daphnia cucullata in short-term experiments , 1978, Hydrobiologia.

[2]  D. Adema.  Daphnia magna as a test animal in acute and chronic toxicity tests , 1978, Hydrobiologia.

[3]  J. Duffus,et al.  Fundamental toxicology for chemists , 1996 .

[4]  Carl Rogers,et al.  AIDS Among Drug Users in Europe: Second Review. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office For Europe. , 1994, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[5]  Bryan W. Alcox.  Methodology Comparison and Evaluation of Proposed Revisions (14 Aug 1991) to the 1989 Federal Manual for Identifying and Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands , 1992 .

[6]  L. G. Morgan,et al.  The Potential for Biological Effects of Sediments-Sorbed Contaminants Tested in the National Status and Trends Program , 1990 .

[7]  Gw Suter.  Environmental Risk Assessment/Environmental Hazard Assessment: Similarities and Differences , 1990 .

[8]  D. Holdway.  The toxicity of chromium to fish , 1988 .

[9]  E. Hamilton.  Effects of pollutants at the ecosystem level: SCOPE 22, edited by P.J. Sheehan, D.R. Miller, G.C. Butler and P. Bourdeau. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1984, 443 pp. Price: £31.90 , 1985 .

[10]  D. I. Mount,et al.  A seven‐day life cycle cladoceran toxicity test , 1984 .

[11]  M. Cairns,et al.  Relative sensitivity of Chironomus tentans life stages to copper , 1984 .

[12]  J. Rachlin,et al.  The Growth Response of the Diatom Navicula incerta to Selected Concentrations of the Metals: Cadmium, Copper, Lead and Zinc , 1983 .

[13]  P. Adamus.  A METHOD FOR WETLAND FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT: VOLUME II FHWA ASSESSMENT METHOD , 1983 .

[14]  P. Prasad,et al.  Effect of cadmium, lead and nickel on three freshwater green algae , 1982 .

[15]  D. Cruz,et al.  Ecology for Environmental Sciences: Biosphere, Ecosystems and Man , 1982 .

[16]  D. Lamb,et al.  Acute and chronic effects of alum to midge larva (Diptera: Chironomidae) , 1981, Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[17]  C. Boyd.  Aluminum Sulfate (Alum) for Precipitating Clay Turbidity from Fish Ponds , 1979 .

[18]  W. Horning,et al.  Chronic effect of copper on the bluntnose minnow,Pimephales notatus (Rafinesque) , 1979, Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[19]  U. Borgmann,et al.  Rates of Mortality, Growth, and Biomass Production of Lymnaea palustris During Chronic Exposure to Lead , 1978 .

[20]  H. Alexander,et al.  Toxicity of perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and methylene chloride to fathead minnows , 1978, Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[21]  Richard L. Anderson,et al.  Toxicity and bioaccumulation of cadmium and lead in aquatic invertebrates , 1978 .

[22]  G. Holcombe,et al.  Metal toxicity to embryos and larvae of eight species of freshwater fish—II: Copper , 1978, Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[23]  J. G. Hale.  Toxicity of metal mining wastes , 1977, Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[24]  C. Baes,et al.  The hydrolysis of cations , 1986 .

[25]  Thomas J. Monahan.  LEAD INHIBITION OF CHLOROPHYCEAN MICROALGAE 1 , 1976 .

[26]  G. McConnell,et al.  Chlorinated C1 and C2 hydrocarbons in the marine environment , 1975, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[27]  D. Benoit.  Chronic Effects of Copper on Survival, Growth, and Reproduction of the Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) , 1975 .

[28]  G. Dawson,et al.  The acute toxicity of 47 industrial chemicals to fresh and saltwater fishes , 1975 .

[29]  Gary E. Blau,et al.  Partition coefficient to measure bioconcentration potential of organic chemicals in fish , 1974 .

[30]  R. A. Stanley.  Toxicity of heavy metals and salts to eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) , 1974, Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology.

[31]  C. Boutet,et al.  [Specific toxic properties of metal salts of Austro-potamobius pallipes pallipes and Orconectes limosus]. , 1973, Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales.

[32]  K. Biesinger,et al.  Effects of Various Metals on Survival, Growth, Reproduction, and Metabolism of Daphnia magna , 1972 .

[33]  J. W. Arthur,et al.  Effects of Copper on Gammarus pseudolimnaeus, Physa integra, and Campeloma decisum in Soft Water , 1970 .

[34]  D. I. Mount,et al.  Chronic Toxicity of Copper to the Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in Soft Water , 1969 .

[35]  D. I. Mount.  Chronic toxicity of copper to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas, rafinesque) , 1968 .

[36]  Q. Pickering,et al.  The acute toxicity of some heavy metals to different species of warmwater fishes. , 1966, Air and water pollution.

[37]  ROBERT. F. LEGGET,et al.  American Society for Testing and Materials , 1964, Nature.

[38]  I. E. Wallen,et al.  Toxicity to Gambusia affinis of certain pure chemicals in turbid waters , 1957 .

[39]  B. Anderson.  The Apparent Thresholds of Toxicity to Daphnia Magna for Chlorides of Various Metals When Added to Lake Erie Water , 1950 .