The Rheology and Hydrodynamics of Dry Powder Lubrication

This paper conceptualizes a powder lubrication mechanism which closely resembles that of a hydrodynamic fluid film. Based on the observations of past investigations and on the author's experiments, it is postulated that a layered shearing of the compacted powder generates velocity, density, and temperature profiles akin to fluid film bearings. Thus, a lubricant consisting of a fine powder inserted either deliberately or one generated by the wear of the mating surfaces, constitutes a viable lubricant that generates the required flows and pressures to prevent contact between the surfaces. Presented as a Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers paper at the ASME/STLE Tribology Conference In Toronto, Ontario, Canada, October 8–10, 1990