Psychophysical frequency for a gripping task

Abstract A laboratory experiment was conducted to determine the maximum acceptable frequency (MAF) for a simulated gripping task at different gripping forces and gripping durations using a psychophysical protocol. A modified Lafayette handgrip dynamometer was used to simulate the gripping task for twelve female subjects. Results show that MAF was significantly reduced as gripping force and gripping duration increased. Also, the various physiological responses, EMG analyses, and ratings of perceived exertion supported the MAF values obtained using the psychophysical approach. MAF values for gripping task can be applied in many industrial tasks for the reduction of risk factors for cumulative trauma disorders of the upper extremities.

[1]  W Rohmert,et al.  Problems of determination of rest allowances Part 2: determining rest allowances in different human tasks. , 1973, Applied ergonomics.

[2]  E R Tichauer,et al.  Ergonomic principles basic to hand tool design. , 1977, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[3]  G. S. Phalen,et al.  The carpal-tunnel syndrome. Seventeen years' experience in diagnosis and treatment of six hundred fifty-four hands. , 1966, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[4]  B Jonsson,et al.  Endurance limit of force in long-term intermittent static contractions. , 1977, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[5]  R Wells,et al.  Quantifying exposure in occupational manual tasks with cumulative trauma disorder potential. , 1991, Ergonomics.

[6]  L. S. Matthews,et al.  Analysis of cumulative strain in tendons and tendon sheaths. , 1987, Journal of biomechanics.

[7]  D Norbäck,et al.  Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: a case-referent study. , 1989, British journal of industrial medicine.

[8]  M. Stevenson,et al.  Local muscle fatigue in repetitive work. , 1988, Ergonomics.

[9]  H Monod,et al.  Fatigue induced by static work. , 1989, Ergonomics.

[10]  G. Borg Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. , 1982, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[11]  S H Snook,et al.  Psychophysical acceptability as a constraint in manual working capacity. , 1985, Ergonomics.

[12]  E. Kamon,et al.  In-plant evaluation of the muscle strength of workers. , 1978, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[13]  J. Hoffman,et al.  Staple gun carpal tunnel syndrome. , 1985, Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association.

[14]  T J Armstrong,et al.  Ergonomics and cumulative trauma disorders. , 1986, Hand clinics.

[15]  A Mital,et al.  Effect of body posture and common hand tools on peak torque exertion capabilities. , 1986, Applied ergonomics.

[16]  T J Armstrong,et al.  Hand wrist cumulative trauma disorders in industry. , 1986, British journal of industrial medicine.

[17]  W Rohmert,et al.  Problems in determining rest allowances Part 1: use of modern methods to evaluate stress and strain in static muscular work. , 1973, Applied ergonomics.

[18]  Mundale Mo The relationship of intermittent isometric exercise to fatigue of hand grip. , 1970 .

[19]  G. Sternbach,et al.  The carpal tunnel syndrome. , 1999, The Journal of emergency medicine.