Recycling of waste as an alternative raw material and fuel in cement manufacturing

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the types of wastes, their character, discharge amounts, current treatment, and their disposal. The chapter also discusses the influence of the waste used as alternative raw materials and fuels for cement manufacturing processes. It explains the character and quality of cement and describes the required equipment investments and management concerns of cement manufacturing. With the advancement of industrial activity and improvement of living standards, the amount of waste generated by society has continuously increased and the treatment and disposal of waste is a serious social problem. The cement industry has continuously made great efforts to develop and accumulate the technology for conserving resources and energy and to prevent environmental pollution because it is typical resource and energy intensive industry. Based on positive achievements, the cement industry is one industry capable of diversifying the use of wastes, consuming large amounts of waste and playing a role as an industrial hub for environmental concerns.

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