Comparative Study of OLSR, DSDV, AODV, DSR and ZRP Routing Protocols Under Blackhole Attack in Mobile Ad Hoc Network

Mobile ad hoc network consists of an independent set of moveable nodes who are exchanging information among one another within the network. Safety of ad hoc networks is the measure concern for transmitting the information among the wireless nodes. Wireless nodes are having friendly characteristics due to which they expose themselves to different kinds of malicious attacks which are very complicated to identify as each node contributes likewise in network process. Blackhole attack is a routing attack in which malicious node pretends to be the shortest route to reach target node then to all other routes. The purpose is to analyse the performance of various routing protocols of freely movable ad hoc network for instance OLSR, DSR, AODV, DSDV and ZRP under Blackhole attack. The performance factors which will be considered for analysis are packet drop rate, average throughput, average end-to-end delay of packet and packet delivery ratio.

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