A Proposed Policy Agenda For Electronic Cigarettes In The US: Product, Price, Place, And Promotion.

Growth in the market for electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) raises complex questions about the devices' public health implications and, hence, challenging policy issues. We propose a policy agenda addressing concerns about preventing youth uptake of e-cigarettes and the desire to realize the potential of e-cigarettes to increase adult cigarette smoking cessation. We organize interventions according to the "four Ps" of marketing: product, price, place, and promotion. Policies include decreasing the addictiveness of combusted tobacco products while ensuring the availability of consumer-acceptable reduced-risk nicotine products, imposing large taxes on combustible products and smaller taxes on e-cigarettes, limiting the sale of all tobacco and (nonmedicinal) nicotine products to adult-only retailers, and developing communications that accurately portray e-cigarettes' risks to youth and benefits for inveterate adult smokers. All members of the public health community should unite to pursue a shared commitment to the principle that both youth and adults deserve a future free of tobacco-related disease.

[1]  Ahmed Jamal,et al.  Tobacco Product Use Among Adults — United States, 2020 , 2022, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[2]  K. A. Cullen,et al.  Tobacco Product Use and Associated Factors Among Middle and High School Students — National Youth Tobacco Survey, United States, 2021 , 2022, Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Surveillance summaries.

[3]  Olivia A. Wackowski,et al.  Persistent Misperceptions about Nicotine among US Physicians: Results from a Randomized Survey Experiment , 2021, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[4]  Abigail S. Friedman,et al.  A Difference-in-Differences Analysis of Youth Smoking and a Ban on Sales of Flavored Tobacco Products in San Francisco, California , 2021, JAMA pediatrics.

[5]  H. Digard,et al.  The Evolving E-cigarette: Comparative Chemical Analyses of E-cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke , 2020, Frontiers in Toxicology.

[6]  Stephen D. Babb,et al.  Characteristics and Correlates of Recent Successful Cessation Among Adult Cigarette Smokers, United States, 2018 , 2020, Preventing chronic disease.

[7]  Abigail S. Friedman,et al.  Associations of Flavored e-Cigarette Uptake With Subsequent Smoking Initiation and Cessation , 2020, JAMA network open.

[8]  Olivia A. Wackowski,et al.  From the Deeming Rule to JUUL-US News Coverage of Electronic Cigarettes, 2015-2018. , 2020, Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.

[9]  M. Grossman,et al.  E-cigarettes and adult smoking: Evidence from Minnesota , 2019, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty.

[10]  Charles Courtemanche,et al.  The effects of traditional cigarette and e-cigarette tax rates on adult tobacco product use , 2019, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty.

[11]  Micah L. Berman,et al.  Nicotine Reduction in Cigarettes: Literature Review and Gap Analysis , 2019, Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.

[12]  M. Pesko,et al.  NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE EFFECTS OF E-CIGARETTE MINIMUM LEGAL SALE AGE LAWS ON YOUTH SUBSTANCE USE , 2017 .

[13]  D. Eaton,et al.  Public Health Consequences of e-Cigarette Use , 2018, JAMA internal medicine.

[14]  J. Drope,et al.  Who's still smoking? Disparities in adult cigarette smoking prevalence in the United States , 2018, CA: a cancer journal for clinicians.

[15]  T. Mcafee,et al.  Quit Methods Used by US Adult Cigarette Smokers, 2014–2016 , 2017, Preventing chronic disease.

[16]  Lisa Henriksen,et al.  Comprehensive tobacco marketing restrictions: promotion, packaging, price and place , 2012, Tobacco Control.