Controle alternativo da podridão peduncular em manga

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of alternative products in mango sleeves inoculated challenged with Lasiodiplodia theobromae and its influence on the mycelial growth of the pathogen in vitro. Mangoes were treated with: potassium phosphate (50, 100 and 150), hidroxidobenzoico acid (5, 10 and 15), calcium chloride (0.13, 0.26 and 0.39) (in mmol), ultraviolet light ( 10, 20 and 30 min.), extracts of garlic, melons of the Caetano, bark of mango (25, 50 and 75%) and water (control). The design was a split plot. 106 con./mL was inoculated immediately after each treatment (T1), twelve hours after (T2) and twenty-four hours after (T3). In T1, the best treatments were PO (50 mmol) and CC (0.13 mmol). T2 in there were CC (0.13 mmol), AH (5 mmol), EA (25%) and FP (100 mmol). In T3 there was no difference between treatments. In vitro treatments were mixed into the culture medium. After solidification it was placed in the center of each plate, structures of the phythopathogen. The model was in DIC with 6 replications. After 48 hours it was measured the diameter of the colony. The best treatments were FP (100 and 150 mmol), ECM (50 and 75%) and EA (50%).

[1]  A. C. Monteiro,et al.  Crescimento e esporulação de Bipolaris euphorbiae cultivado sob diferentes condições nutricionais , 2008 .

[2]  Luis V. S. Sacramento,et al.  Atividade antifúngica de extratos de plantas a Colletotrichum gloeosporioides - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i1.1104 , 2008 .

[3]  M. R. D. Rocha,et al.  Fontes de fosfito e acibenzolar-s-metil no controle de doenças e produtividade do tomateiro , 2008 .

[4]  V. Escalona,et al.  Effect of hot water treatment and various calcium salts on quality of fresh-cut ‘Amarillo’ melon , 2008 .

[5]  L. Amorim,et al.  Efeito da irradiação UV-C no controle da podridão parda (Monilinia fructicola) e da podridão mole (Rhizopus stolonifer) em pós-colheita de pêssegos , 2007 .

[6]  R. Carle,et al.  Screening of mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars for their contents of flavonol O- and xanthone C-glycosides, anthocyanins, and pectin. , 2005, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.

[7]  Auri Brackmann,et al.  Fosfitos para o controle de podridões pós-colheita em maçãs Fuji durante o armazenamento refrigerado , 2004 .

[8]  S. Droby,et al.  The effects of low-dose ultraviolet light-C treatment on polygalacturonase activity, delay ripening and Rhizopus soft rot development of tomatoes , 2004 .

[9]  D. Joyce,et al.  Elicitors of induced disease resistance in postharvest horticultural crops: a brief review , 2004 .

[10]  R. T. Nassu,et al.  Análise físico-química, microbiológica e sensorial de frutos de manga submetidos à desidratação osmótico-solar , 2003 .

[11]  T. Nürnberger,et al.  Innate immunity in plants and animals: emerging parallels between the recognition of general elicitors and pathogen-associated molecular patterns. , 2002, Current opinion in plant biology.

[12]  E. A. Benato,et al.  Avaliação de fungicidas e produtos alternativos no controle de podridões pÓs-colheita em maracujá-amarelo , 2002 .

[13]  Zainuri,et al.  Effects of phosphonate and salicylic acid treatments on anthracnose disease development and ripening of 'Kensington Pride' mango fruit , 2001 .

[14]  Gustavo A. González-Aguilar,et al.  Use of UV-C irradiation to prevent decay and maintain postharvest quality of ripe 'Tommy Atkins' mangoes , 2001 .

[15]  I. Español,et al.  Micosis de los productos cosechados , 2000 .

[16]  A. Chitarra,et al.  Efeito da aplicação do cloreto de cálcio nos frutos da manga 'Tommy Atkins' tratados hidrotermicamente , 1999 .

[17]  L. Arauz,et al.  Combate de la pudrición peduncular del mango causada por Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. mediante el mantenimiento de los pedicelos y el deslechado sobre láminas , 1999 .

[18]  S. Droby,et al.  Potential of induced resistance to control postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables , 1994 .

[19]  D. Prusky,et al.  Involvement of preformed antifungal compounds in the resistance of subtropical fruits to fungal decay , 1993 .

[20]  Laurence V. Madden,et al.  Introduction to Plant Disease Epidemiology , 1990 .