Enabling privacy and security in Cloud of Things: Architecture, applications, security & privacy challenges

Abstract The Cloud of Things (IoT) that refers to the integration of the Cloud Computing (CC) and the Internet of Things (IoT), has dramatically changed the way treatments are done in the ubiquitous computing world. This integration has become imperative because the important amount of data generated by IoT devices needs the CC as a storage and processing infrastructure. Unfortunately, security issues in CoT remain more critical since users and IoT devices continue to share computing as well as networking resources remotely. Moreover, preserving data privacy in such an environment is also a critical concern. Therefore, the CoT is continuously growing up security and privacy issues. This paper focused on security and privacy considerations by analyzing some potential challenges and risks that need to be resolved. To achieve that, the CoT architecture and existing applications have been investigated. Furthermore, a number of security as well as privacy concerns and issues as well as open challenges, are discussed in this work.

[1]  Ciprian Dobre,et al.  Intelligent services for Big Data science , 2014, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[2]  Ousmane Thiare,et al.  Low-Cost IoT Solutions for Fish Farmers in Africa , 2018, 2018 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa).

[3]  François Spies,et al.  Methodology and trends for an intelligent transport system in developing countries , 2018, Sustain. Comput. Informatics Syst..

[4]  Markus Eurich,et al.  The SENSEI project: integrating the physical world with the digital world of the network of the future , 2009 .

[5]  BottaAlessio,et al.  Integration of Cloud computing and Internet of Things , 2016 .

[6]  Eduardo Alchieri,et al.  Architecture for Privacy in Cloud of Things , 2017, ICEIS.

[7]  Hamza Gharsellaoui,et al.  Privacy and Security in Internet-based Computing: Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Cloud of Things: a review , 2017, KES.

[8]  Robert John Walters,et al.  Threat taxonomy for cloud of things , 2016 .

[9]  Arun Kumar Sangaiah,et al.  Performance evaluation of IoT middleware , 2018, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[10]  Marty Humphrey,et al.  Experiences Creating a Framework for Smart Traffic Control Using AWS IOT , 2016, 2016 IEEE/ACM 9th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC).

[11]  Antonio Pescapè,et al.  On the Integration of Cloud Computing and Internet of Things , 2014, 2014 International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud.

[12]  Scott Klein,et al.  IoT Solutions in Microsoft's Azure IoT Suite , 2017 .

[13]  Rodrigo Roman,et al.  On the features and challenges of security and privacy in distributed internet of things , 2013, Comput. Networks.

[14]  Bharat S. Rawal,et al.  An Extensive Review and Possible Attack on the Privacy Preserving Ranked Multi-Keyword Search for Multiple Data Owners in Cloud Computing , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud).

[15]  Zibouda Aliouat,et al.  An Efficient Clustering Strategy Avoiding Buffer Overflow in IoT Sensors: A Bio-Inspired Based Approach , 2019, IEEE Access.

[16]  Klaus Wehrle,et al.  A comprehensive approach to privacy in the cloud-based Internet of Things , 2016, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[17]  Donghyun Kim,et al.  On security and privacy issues of fog computing supported Internet of Things environment , 2015, 2015 6th International Conference on the Network of the Future (NOF).

[18]  Antonio Pintus,et al.  Paraimpu: a platform for a social web of things , 2012, WWW.

[19]  Bashar Alohali Security in Cloud of Things (CoT) , 2016 .

[20]  Gary B. Wills,et al.  Integration of Cloud Computing with Internet of Things: Challenges and Open Issues , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData).

[21]  Eui-Nam Huh,et al.  Cloud of Things: Integrating Internet of Things and cloud computing and the issues involved , 2014, Proceedings of 2014 11th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences & Technology (IBCAST) Islamabad, Pakistan, 14th - 18th January, 2014.

[22]  Zibouda Aliouat,et al.  Big Data Collection in Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Networks , 2018, Sensors.

[23]  Siani Pearson,et al.  Privacy, Security and Trust in Cloud Computing , 2013 .

[24]  Andreas Pitsillides,et al.  Survey in Smart Grid and Smart Home Security: Issues, Challenges and Countermeasures , 2014, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials.

[25]  ChenJinjun,et al.  External integrity verification for outsourced big data in cloud and IoT , 2015 .

[26]  Gerhard P. Hancke,et al.  A Survey on 5G Networks for the Internet of Things: Communication Technologies and Challenges , 2018, IEEE Access.

[27]  Jinjun Chen,et al.  External integrity verification for outsourced big data in cloud and IoT: A big picture , 2015, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[28]  Arwa Alrawais,et al.  Fog Computing for the Internet of Things: Security and Privacy Issues , 2017, IEEE Internet Computing.

[29]  OthmanMazliza,et al.  Internet of Things security , 2017 .

[30]  Antonio Iera,et al.  Understanding the Internet of Things: definition, potentials, and societal role of a fast evolving paradigm , 2017, Ad Hoc Networks.

[31]  Ivan Stojmenovic,et al.  The Fog computing paradigm: Scenarios and security issues , 2014, 2014 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems.

[32]  B. B. Gupta,et al.  Security in Internet of Things: issues, challenges, taxonomy, and architecture , 2017, Telecommunication Systems.

[33]  Ozan K. Tonguz,et al.  Bluetooth 5: A Concrete Step Forward toward the IoT , 2017, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[34]  Kai Zhao,et al.  A Survey on the Internet of Things Security , 2013, 2013 Ninth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security.

[35]  Rituparna Chaki,et al.  Secure and trusted cloud of things , 2013, 2013 Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON).

[36]  Hyohyun Choi,et al.  Toward Advanced Mobile Cloud Computing for the Internet of Things: Current Issues and Future Direction , 2014, Mobile Networks and Applications.

[37]  Antonio Pescapè,et al.  Integration of Cloud computing and Internet of Things: A survey , 2016, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[38]  Nor Badrul Anuar,et al.  Secure and dependable software defined networks , 2016, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[39]  S. Albert Rabara,et al.  Design and Development of Integrated, Secured and Intelligent Architecture for Internet of Things and Cloud Computing , 2015, 2015 3rd International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud.

[40]  Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues,et al.  Enabling Technologies on Cloud of Things for Smart Healthcare , 2018, IEEE Access.

[41]  Vlad Trifa,et al.  Building the Web of Things: With examples in Node.js and Raspberry Pi , 2016 .

[42]  Azeddine Bilami,et al.  Efficient HIP-based approach to ensure lightweight end-to-end security in the internet of things , 2015, Comput. Networks.

[43]  Prem Prakash Jayaraman,et al.  OpenIoT: Open Source Internet-of-Things in the Cloud , 2014, OpenIoT@SoftCOM.

[44]  Kostas E. Psannis,et al.  Secure integration of IoT and Cloud Computing , 2018, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[45]  David M. Eyers,et al.  Twenty Security Considerations for Cloud-Supported Internet of Things , 2016, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[46]  Robert H. Deng,et al.  Security and Privacy in Smart Health: Efficient Policy-Hiding Attribute-Based Access Control , 2018, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[47]  Muttukrishnan Rajarajan,et al.  A survey on security issues and solutions at different layers of Cloud computing , 2012, The Journal of Supercomputing.

[48]  George Kormentzas IEEE Global Communications Magazine Newsletter - Highlights from IEEE/IFIP manweek 2008: Fourth International Week on Management of Networks and Services , 2009 .

[49]  Abdelhak Mourad Guéroui,et al.  A Risk-Aware Reputation-Based Trust Management in Wireless Sensor Networks , 2016, Wirel. Pers. Commun..

[50]  Ivana Podnar Žarko,et al.  Adaptable secure communication for the Cloud of Things , 2017, Softw. Pract. Exp..

[51]  Dave Evans,et al.  How the Next Evolution of the Internet Is Changing Everything , 2011 .

[52]  John Sahaya Rani Alex,et al.  Xively based sensing and monitoring system for IoT , 2015, 2015 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI).

[53]  Abdelhak Mourad Guéroui,et al.  Efficient and Scalable ACO-Based Task Scheduling for Green Cloud Computing Environment , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud).

[54]  Ado Adamou Abba Ari,et al.  A cognitive chronometry strategy associated with a revised cloud model to deal with the dishonest recommendations attacks in wireless sensor networks , 2018, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[55]  Victor C. M. Leung,et al.  An Authenticated Trust and Reputation Calculation , 2017 .

[56]  Rahim Rahmani,et al.  Enabling distributed intelligence assisted Future Internet of Things Controller (FITC) , 2018 .

[57]  Manuel Díaz,et al.  State-of-the-art, challenges, and open issues in the integration of Internet of things and cloud computing , 2016, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[58]  Mazliza Othman,et al.  Internet of Things security: A survey , 2017, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[59]  Javad Rezazadeh,et al.  Middleware Technologies for Cloud of Things - a survey , 2017, Digit. Commun. Networks.

[60]  Tarik Taleb,et al.  On Enabling 5G Automotive Systems Using Follow Me Edge-Cloud Concept , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[61]  Eduardo B. Fernández,et al.  An analysis of security issues for cloud computing , 2013, Journal of Internet Services and Applications.

[62]  George Suciu,et al.  Smart Cities Built on Resilient Cloud Computing and Secure Internet of Things , 2013, 2013 19th International Conference on Control Systems and Computer Science.

[63]  MengChu Zhou,et al.  A Privacy-Preserving Message Forwarding Framework for Opportunistic Cloud of Things , 2018, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[64]  Sateesh Addepalli,et al.  Fog computing and its role in the internet of things , 2012, MCC '12.

[65]  Ramjee Prasad,et al.  Identity Management Framework towards Internet of Things (IoT): Roadmap and Key Challenges , 2010, CNSA.

[66]  Wu He,et al.  Developing Vehicular Data Cloud Services in the IoT Environment , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[67]  Victor I. Chang,et al.  Towards a Big Data system disaster recovery in a Private Cloud , 2015, Ad Hoc Networks.

[68]  Abhirup Khanna,et al.  AN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN FOR CLOUD OF THINGS , 2016 .

[69]  V. Kavitha,et al.  A survey on security issues in service delivery models of cloud computing , 2011, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[70]  Madjid Merabti,et al.  A secure scheme for a smart house based on Cloud of Things (CoT) , 2014, 2014 6th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Conference (CEEC).

[71]  Ramjee Prasad,et al.  Proposed embedded security framework for Internet of Things (IoT) , 2011, 2011 2nd International Conference on Wireless Communication, Vehicular Technology, Information Theory and Aerospace & Electronic Systems Technology (Wireless VITAE).

[72]  Gianluigi Viscusi,et al.  Information Systems and Innovation Capacity - A Crossindustry Intepretive Study , 2016, ICEIS.

[73]  Mohamed Eltoweissy,et al.  Big data and semantics management system for computer networks , 2017, Ad Hoc Networks.

[74]  Smruti R. Sarangi,et al.  Internet of Things: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications , 2017, J. Electr. Comput. Eng..

[75]  Raja Lavanya,et al.  Fog Computing and Its Role in the Internet of Things , 2019, Advances in Computer and Electrical Engineering.

[76]  Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo,et al.  Design of a provably secure biometrics-based multi-cloud-server authentication scheme , 2017, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[77]  Antonio Puliafito,et al.  Enabling the Cloud of Things , 2012, 2012 Sixth International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing.