Sodium valproate in the treatment of levodopa-induced dyskinesia.

The effect of sodium valproate 1200 mg daily on the disability of Parkinsonism and on levodopa-induced dyskinesia was assessed in a double-blind crossover trial with matched placebo in 12 patients with Parkinson's disease. No objective change in the severity of Parkinsonism or dyskinesias was noted. However, six out of nine patients who completed the trial noted a slight to moderate improvement in their dyskinesias with no change in their Parkinsonism. Excess salivation improved in four subjects on sodium valproate.

[1]  K. E. Moore,et al.  Mesolimbic dopaminergic neurones in the rotational model of nigrostriatal function , 1976, Nature.

[2]  C. Symons,et al.  Measurement of A.D.P.-induced platelet aggregation and A.D.P.-splitting enzymes in plasma. , 1966, Lancet.

[3]  I. Kennedy Letter: The story of tuberculosis. , 1973, Lancet.

[4]  P. Bédard,et al.  CHOREA AND TORSION IN PARKINSONISM , 1976, The Lancet.

[5]  T. Hökfelt,et al.  Evidence for an inhibitory gabergic control of the meso-limbic dopamine neurons: possibility of improving treatment of schizophrenia by combined treatment with neuroleptics and gabergic drugs. , 1975, Medical biology.

[6]  Glutamic-acid decarboxylase and choline acetylase in Huntington's chorea and Parkinson's disease. , 1973, Lancet.

[7]  H. Fibiger,et al.  On the source of GABA-containing terminals in the substantia nigra. Electron microscopic autoradiographic and biochemical studies. , 1973, Brain research.

[8]  E. Roberts Gamma-aminobutyric acid and nervous system function--a perspective. , 1974, Biochemical pharmacology.

[9]  J. E. Rees,et al.  A year's comparison of treatment of patients with parkinson's disease with levodopa combined with carbidopa versus treatment with levodopa alone. , 1973, Lancet.

[10]  O. Hornykiewicz,et al.  L-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase in Parkinson's Disease: Effect of L-Dopa Therapy , 1973, Nature.

[11]  B. Meldrum,et al.  Anticonvulsant action of ethanolamine-O-sulphate and di-n-propylacetate and the metabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in mice with audiogenic seizures. , 1976, Biochemical pharmacology.

[12]  C. Marsden,et al.  The behavioural effects of manipulating GABA function in the globus pallidus , 1976, Brain Research.

[13]  M. Linnoila,et al.  Effect of Sodium Valproate on Tardive Dyskinesia , 1976, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[14]  C. Marsden,et al.  Rotational behavior induced in rats by intranigral picrotoxin , 1975, Brain Research.