Modeling and simulation of a spherical mobile robot

Spherical mobile robot (SMR) has been studied analytically and experimentally in this paper, a novel design with an internal propulsion mechanism and mathematical models of the robot's dynamics and kinematics are introduced. A 3D model of robot is built by SOLIDWORKS and then exported to ADAMS2007 for simulation. The results of simulation by combining MATLAB/SIMULINK with ADAMS are presented. It is shown experimentally that the behavior of actual model consist well with the prediction of simulation.

[1]  Mark A. Minor,et al.  Simple motion planning strategies for spherobot: a spherical mobile robot , 1999, Proceedings of the 38th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.99CH36304).

[2]  Ranjan Mukherjee,et al.  Exponential stabilization of the rolling sphere , 2004, Autom..

[3]  Yan Wang,et al.  Motion control of a spherical mobile robot , 1996, Proceedings of 4th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control - AMC '96 - MIE.

[4]  Puyan Mojabi,et al.  Introducing August: a novel strategy for an omnidirectional spherical rolling robot , 2002, Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.02CH37292).

[5]  Sunil K. Agrawal,et al.  Spherical rolling robot: a design and motion planning studies , 2000, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[6]  S. A. Stoeter,et al.  Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation , 2003 .

[7]  Antonio Bicchi,et al.  Introducing the "SPHERICLE": an experimental testbed for research and teaching in nonholonomy , 1997, Proceedings of International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[8]  Ming Chen,et al.  Dynamic Trajectory Planning of a Spherical Mobile Robot , 2006, 2006 IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics.

[9]  Jack A. Jones,et al.  A preliminary design for a spherical inflatable microrover for planetary exploration , 2008 .

[10]  A. Agrachev,et al.  An intrinsic approach to the control of rolling bodies , 1999, Proceedings of the 38th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.99CH36304).

[11]  Rhodri H. Armour,et al.  Rolling in nature and robotics: A review , 2006 .

[12]  Ranjan Mukherjee,et al.  Reconfiguration of a Rolling Sphere: A Problem in Evolute-Involute Geometry , 2004 .

[13]  Masayoshi Wada,et al.  Modeling and control of a new type of omnidirectional holonomic vehicle , 1996, Proceedings of 4th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control - AMC '96 - MIE.

[14]  Tomi Ylikorpi,et al.  Ball-Shaped Robots: An Historical Overview and Recent Developments at TKK , 2005, FSR.

[15]  Z. Qiang,et al.  A Back-stepping Based Trajectory Tracking Controller for a Non-chained Nonholonomic Spherical Robot , 2008 .

[16]  Jun Tang,et al.  Design and traveling experiment of an omnidirectional holonomic mobile robot , 1996, Proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. IROS '96.

[17]  S. Staicu Recursive modelling in dynamics of Agile Wrist spherical parallel robot , 2009 .

[18]  François Michaud,et al.  Roball, the Rolling Robot , 2002, Auton. Robots.

[19]  Ravi N. Banavar,et al.  Motion analysis of a spherical mobile robot , 2009, Robotica.

[20]  Sun Hanxu,et al.  The Design and Analysis of A Spherical Mobile Robot , 2004 .