An AUTONOMOUS STAR IDENTIFICATION ALGORITHM BASED ON THE DIRECTED CIRCULARITY PATTERN

Abstract. The accuracy of the angular distance may decrease due to lots of factors, such as the parameters of the stellar camera aren't calibrated on-orbit, or the location accuracy of the star image points is low, and so on, which can cause the low success rates of star identification. A robust directed circularity pattern algorithm is proposed in this paper, which is developed on basis of the matching probability algorithm. The improved algorithm retains the matching probability strategy to identify master star, and constructs a directed circularity pattern with the adjacent stars for unitary matching. The candidate matching group which has the longest chain will be selected as the final result. Simulation experiments indicate that the improved algorithm has high successful identification and reliability etc, compared with the original algorithm. The experiments with real data are used to verify it.

[1]  John Leif Jørgensen,et al.  The PROBA satellite star tracker performance , 2005 .

[2]  Marco Lovera,et al.  Star identification algorithms: a novel approach and a comparison study , 2003 .

[3]  Dong Han Lee,et al.  KOMPSAT-2 DIRECT SENSOR MODELING AND GEOMETRIC CALIBRATION/VALIDATION , 2006 .

[4]  Roelof W. H. van Bezooijen True-sky demonstration of an autonomous star tracker , 1994 .

[5]  K. Kreutz-Delgado,et al.  A grid algorithm for autonomous star identification , 1997, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[6]  T. Sarjakoski,et al.  Lehto, L. and T. Sarjakoski, 2004. Schema translations by XSLT for GML-encoded geospatial data in heterogeneous Web-service environment. Proceedings of the XXth ISPRS Congress, July 2004, Istanbul, Turkey, International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, , 2007 .

[7]  John L. Junkins,et al.  Predictive centroiding for star trackers with the effect of image smear , 2002 .

[8]  Gong Jianya,et al.  A New Star Identification Algorithm based on Matching Probability , 2008, IGARSS 2008 - 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium.

[9]  R. Dennis,et al.  Strapdown Astro‐Inertial Navigation Utilizing the Optical Wide‐angle Lens Startracker , 1990 .

[10]  D. Mortari,et al.  Recursive mode star identification algorithms , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[11]  Daniele Mortari,et al.  Euler-q Algorithm for Attitude Determination from Vector Observations , 1998 .

[12]  Daniel S. Clouse,et al.  Small field-of-view star identification using Bayesian decision theory , 2000, IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst..

[13]  John D. Vedder Star Trackers, Star Catalogs, and Attitude Determination: Probabilistic Aspects of System Design , 1992 .

[14]  H. F. Durrant-Whyte,et al.  A fast autonomous star-acquisition algorithm for spacecraft , 1996 .

[15]  David S. Anderson,et al.  Autonomous star sensing and pattern recognition for spacecraft attitude determination , 1991 .

[16]  Jose M. Rebordao,et al.  PoSAT-1 Star Imaging System: in-flight performance , 1995, Remote Sensing.

[17]  Hyochoong Bang,et al.  Modified grid algorithm for star pattern identification by using star trackers , 2003, International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies, 2003. RAST '03. Proceedings of.

[18]  F. Markley Attitude determination using vector observations: A fast optimal matrix algorithm , 1993 .

[19]  Kenneth Kreutz-Delgado,et al.  Evaluation of Star Identification Techniques , 1997 .

[20]  Marija S. Scholl Star field identification algorithm: performance verification using simulated star fields , 1993, Optics & Photonics.

[21]  Marco Lovera,et al.  A novel algorithm for fully autonomous star identification , 2003 .

[22]  C. Liebe Star trackers for attitude determination , 1995 .

[23]  Daniele Mortari,et al.  k-Vector range searching techniques , 2014 .

[24]  Daniele Mortari,et al.  Novel Techniques for Creating Nearly Uniform Star Catalog , 2003 .

[25]  E. Lovera,et al.  Star identification algorithms: novel approach & comparison study , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[26]  M. Shuster,et al.  Three-axis attitude determination from vector observations , 1981 .

[27]  Carl Christian Liebe,et al.  New generation of autonomous star trackers , 1997, Remote Sensing.

[28]  Domenico Accardo,et al.  Enhancement of the centroiding algorithm for star tracker measure refinement , 2003 .