Al0.48In0.52 As/Ga0.47In0.53 As/Al0.48In0.52As double‐heterostructure lasers grown by molecular‐beam epitaxy with lasing wavelength at 1.65 μm

The preparation and operation of lattice‐matched Al0.48Ga0.52As/Ga0.47In0.52As/Al0.48In0 .52As double‐heterostructure lasers lasing at 1.65 μm grown on InP substrates by molecular‐beam epitaxy are described. The present result represents the first current injection semiconductor laser ever fabricated from the Al0.48In0.52As/Ga0.47In0.53As/Al0.48In0 .52As double heterostructure. Broad‐area Fabry‐Perot laser (0.15‐μm‐thick Ga0.47In0.53As active layer) with pulsed current threshold density as low as 3.3 kA/cm2 has been obtained at room temperature and operated at heat‐sink temperatures as high as 115 °C studied. The threshold‐current temperature dependence has a characteristic temperature T0 of 70 °C in the temperature range of 25°–115 °C.

[1]  Niloy K. Dutta,et al.  Temperature dependence of threshold and electrical characteristics of InGaAsP-InP d.h. lasers , 1980 .

[2]  H. Ohno,et al.  Arsenic stabilization of InP substrates for growth of GaxIn1−xAs layers by molecular beam epitaxy , 1980 .

[3]  H. Ohno,et al.  Double heterostructure Ga0.47In0.53As MESFETs by MBE , 1980, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[4]  W. Tsang Infrared‐visible (0.89–0.72 μm) AlxGa1−xAs/AlyGa1−yAs double‐heterostructure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy , 1980 .

[5]  W. Tsang,et al.  The effect of substrate temperature on the current threshold of GaAs‐AlxGa1−xAs double‐heterostructure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy , 1980 .

[6]  A. Ballantyne,et al.  Thermal and impulse coupling to an aluminum surface by a pulsed KrF laser , 1980 .

[7]  W. Tsang Low‐current‐threshold and high‐lasing uniformity GaAs–AlxGa1−xAs double‐heterostructure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy , 1979 .

[8]  Ernesto H. Perea,et al.  Solid‐liquid equilibria calculations for LPE of AlvGa1−u−vInuAs on InP , 1978 .

[9]  B. Miller,et al.  Room‐temperature operation of lattice‐matched InP/Ga0.47In0.53As/InP double‐heterostructure lasers grown by MBE , 1978 .

[10]  H. Casey,et al.  Heterostructure lasers , 1978 .

[11]  B. Miller,et al.  Molecular Beam Epitaxial Growth of InP , 1977 .

[12]  A. Cho GaAs Epitaxy by a Molecular Beam Method: Observations of Surface Structure on the (001) Face , 1971 .