BUILDING AN ADVANCE DOMAIN ONTOLOGY MODEL OF INFORMATION SCIENCE (OIS)

The paper describes the process of modelling domain knowledge of Information Science (IS) by creating an Ontology of Information Science domain (OIS). It also reports on the life cycle of the ontology building process using Methontology, based on the IEEE standard for development software life cycle process, which mainly consists of: specification, conceptualization, formalization, implementation, maintenance and evaluation. The information resource used in acquisition and evaluation has been obtained from Information Science. The conceptualization consists of identifying IS concepts and grouping them into a hierarchy tree based on a faceted classification scheme. The OIS ontology is formalized by using the ontology editor Protege to generate the ontology code. The achieved result is OIS ontology which has fourteen facets: Actors, Method, Practice, Studies, Mediator, Kinds, Domains, Resources, Legislation, Philosophy & Theories, Societal, Tool, Time and Space. The model is evaluated using ontology quality criteria to check the ontology’s usefulness, and how it could be transferred into application ontology for Information Science education.

[1]  Dieter Fensel,et al.  Ontologies: A silver bullet for knowledge management and electronic commerce , 2002 .

[2]  Fernando Batista,et al.  Ontology construction : cooking domain , 2006 .

[3]  Vladan Devedzic,et al.  Model driven architecture and ontology development , 2006 .

[4]  Gómez-PérezAsunción,et al.  Methodologies, tools and languages for building ontologies , 2003 .

[5]  Nicolai Hartmann,et al.  New Ways Of Ontology , 1954 .

[6]  Robert H. Baud,et al.  Galen : a third generation terminology tool to support a multipurpose national coding system for surgical procedures , 1999, MIE.

[7]  M. Fernández-López,et al.  Overview of methodologies for building ontologies , 1999, IJCAI 1999.

[8]  Omar Chiotti,et al.  A process for building a domain ontology: an experience in developing a government budgetary ontology , 2006 .

[9]  Wolfgang Marquardt,et al.  OntoCAPE - A large-scale ontology for chemical process engineering , 2007, Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell..

[10]  Robert H. Baud,et al.  GALEN: a third generation terminology tool to support a multipurpose national coding system for surgical procedures , 2000, Int. J. Medical Informatics.

[11]  Zhongyu Lu,et al.  Virtual Community of Practice Ontocop: Towards a New Model of Information Science Ontology (ISO) , 2011, Int. J. Inf. Retr. Res..

[12]  R GruberThomas Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing , 1995 .

[13]  N. F. Noy,et al.  Ontology Development 101: A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology , 2001 .

[14]  Gilad Mishne,et al.  Learning domain ontologies for Web service descriptions: an experiment in bioinformatics , 2005, WWW '05.

[15]  Timothy W. Finin,et al.  Enabling Technology for Knowledge Sharing , 1991, AI Mag..

[16]  Joan Lu,et al.  Ontology of Information Science Based On OWL for the Semantic Web , 2010 .

[17]  Feng Li,et al.  Managing knowledge on the Web - Extracting ontology from HTML Web , 2009, Decis. Support Syst..

[18]  Thomas R. Gruber,et al.  A translation approach to portable ontology specifications , 1993, Knowl. Acquis..

[19]  A. A. Bello,et al.  Ontology and Phenomenology , 2010 .

[20]  Natalya F. Noy,et al.  A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology , 2002 .

[21]  Heinrich Herre,et al.  The Ontology of Mereological Systems: A Logical Approach , 2010 .

[22]  Vandana Kabilan,et al.  Ontology for Information Systems (O4IS) Design Methodology , 2007 .

[23]  Zoran Bosnic,et al.  Ontology-based multi-label classification of economic articles , 2011, Comput. Sci. Inf. Syst..

[24]  Vandana Kabilan,et al.  Ontology for Information Systems (04IS) Design Methodology : Conceptualizing, Designing and Representing Domain Ontologies , 2007 .

[25]  Thomas C. Jepsen,et al.  Just What Is an Ontology, Anyway? , 2009, IT Professional.

[26]  J. Wenny Rahayu,et al.  Ontology driven semantic profiling and retrieval in medical information systems , 2009, J. Web Semant..

[27]  Eveline T. Feteris The Logical Approach , 1999 .

[28]  Thomas R. Gruber,et al.  Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing? , 1995, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[29]  P. Gove Webster's Third New International Dictionary , 1986 .

[30]  Izzat Alsmadi,et al.  The Effect of Stemming on Arabic Text Classification: An Empirical Study , 2011, Int. J. Inf. Retr. Res..

[31]  Fernandez Lopez,et al.  Overview Of Methodologies For Building Ontologies , 1999, IJCAI 1999.

[32]  Ieee Standards Board IEEE Standard for developing software life cycle processes , 1992 .

[33]  Johanna Seibt,et al.  Theory and Applications of Ontology: Philosophical Perspectives , 2010 .

[34]  Harith Alani,et al.  ONTOCOPI: Methods and Tools for Identifying Communities of Practice , 2002, Intelligent Information Processing.

[35]  Thomas Leo McCluskey,et al.  The Construction of Formal Specifications; An Introduction to the Model-Based and Algebraic Approaches , 1994 .

[36]  Asunción Gómez-Pérez,et al.  Methodologies, tools and languages for building ontologies: Where is their meeting point? , 2003, Data Knowl. Eng..