SAR image processing using artificial intelligence planning

In recent times, improvements in imaging technology have made available an incredible array of information in image format. While powerful and sophisticated image processing software tools are available to prepare and analyze the data, these tools are complex and cumbersome, requiring significant expertise to properly operate. Thus, in order to extract (e.g., mine or analyze) useful information from the data, a user (in our case a scientist) often must possess both significant science and image processing expertise. This paper describes the use of artificial intelligence (AI) planning techniques to represent scientific, image processing, and software tool knowledge to automate elements of science data preparation and analysis of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery for planetary geology. In particular, we describe the Automated SAR Image Processing system (ASIP) which is currently in use by the Department of Geology at Arizona State University (ASU) supporting aeolian science analysis of synthetic aperture radar images. ASIP reduces the number of manual inputs in science product generation by 10-fold, decreases the CPU time to produce images by 30%, and allows scientists to directly produce certain science products.

[1]  Lisa R. Gaddis,et al.  Assessment of aerodynamic roughness via airborne radar observations , 1991 .

[2]  Dan G. Blumberg,et al.  Field studies of aerodynamic roughness length , 1993 .

[3]  Horst Bunke,et al.  An expert system for the selection and application of image processing subroutines , 1993 .

[4]  Steve A. Chien,et al.  Automating Image Processing for Scientific Data Analysis of a Large Image Database , 1996, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[5]  Takashi Matsuyama Expert systems for image processing: Knowledge-based composition of image analysis processes , 1989, Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process..

[6]  Forest Fisher,et al.  Using artificial intelligence planning to automate science image data analysis , 1999, Intell. Data Anal..

[7]  Daniel S. Weld,et al.  UCPOP: A Sound, Complete, Partial Order Planner for ADL , 1992, KR.

[8]  Monique Thonnat,et al.  A knowledge-based approach to integration of image processing procedures , 1993 .

[9]  David Chapman,et al.  Planning for Conjunctive Goals , 1987, Artif. Intell..

[10]  Forest Fisher,et al.  Using Artificial Intelligence Planning to Automate SAR Image Processing for Scientific Data Analysis , 1998, AAAI/IAAI.

[11]  James A. Hendler,et al.  UMCP: A Sound and Complete Procedure for Hierarchical Task-network Planning , 1994, AIPS.

[12]  Amy L. Lansky,et al.  The COLLAGE/KHOROS Link: Planning for Image Processing Tasks , 1995 .

[13]  Forest Fisher,et al.  Using Artificial Intelligence Planning to Automate Science Data Analysis for Large Image Databases , 1997, KDD.

[14]  M. Robson,et al.  A Case-Based Planner to Automate Reuse of Es Software for Analysis of Remote Sensing Data , 1991, [Proceedings] IGARSS'91 Remote Sensing: Global Monitoring for Earth Management.

[15]  Patrice Dalle,et al.  Image processing chain construction by interactive goal specification , 1994, Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Image Processing.

[16]  Horst Bunke,et al.  Vision planner for an intelligent multisensory vision system , 1994, Defense, Security, and Sensing.

[17]  Ronald Greeley,et al.  Radar characteristics of small craters: Implications for Venus , 1987 .

[18]  Tara A. Estlin,et al.  Using Artificial Intelligence Planning Techniques to Automatically Reconfigure Software Modules , 1998, IEA/AIE.

[19]  Padhraic Smyth,et al.  From Data Mining to Knowledge Discovery in Databases , 1996, AI Mag..

[20]  Ronald Greeley,et al.  Measurements of wind friction speeds over lava surfaces and assessment of sediment transport , 1987 .