Performance of the monolithic stirrer reactor: applicability in multi-phase processes

The novel monolithic stirrer reactor is a promising replacement for a conventional slurry reactor in multi-phase reactions. In this reactor monolithic structures are used as stirrer blades, creating a catalytic stirrer. The most important advantage of the monolithic stirrer reactor is the easy catalyst handling. The influences of different parameters on the performance of the monolithic stirrer reactor in the selective hydrogenation of 3-methyl-1-pentyn-3-ol were investigated. The decreasing catalyst layer thickness with increasing cell density proved to be beneficial for the performance of the monolithic stirrer reactor. An increasing stirrer speed caused an increase in the activity because of the higher flow through the monolith channels and the improved gas–liquid mass transfer. If the length of the monolithic stirrer blades was smaller than 0.03 m the performance of the monolithic stirrer was enhanced. 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.