Adhesion strength of die attach film for thin electronic package at elevated temperature

Abstract Adhesion strength of a thin film for electronic packaging was investigated. The effects of temperature and loading rate on the adhesion were observed considering the viscoelasticity of adhesive. Various temperature conditions over the glass transition temperature of the adhesive were applied with controlled loading rates. A small hot plate was specially designed to control the temperature. Loading rate was controlled by a servo motor. A cantilever specimen was fabricated by two rectangular silicon chips. The adhesion was measured by a modified single cantilever beam method. Bending force was applied to the cantilever using rotatable jig. Adhesion strength was found to strongly depend on the temperature and loading rate. Below the glass transition temperature (Tg), the adhesion strength was increased with increasing loading rate. Near the Tg, the adhesion strength was decreased with increasing loading rate. Above the Tg, the adhesion strength did not significantly depend on the loading rate.

[1]  T. Masuko,et al.  Die Attach Adhesives and Films , 2009 .

[2]  D. Shin Verification of the performance of rotatable jig for a single cantilever beam method using the finite element analysis , 2017 .

[3]  J. Ferry Viscoelastic properties of polymers , 1961 .

[4]  J. Im,et al.  Effect of PCB Surface Modifications on the EMC-to-PCB Adhesion in Electronic Packages , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies.

[5]  T. Anderson,et al.  Fracture mechanics - Fundamentals and applications , 2017 .

[6]  Bongtae Han,et al.  Modified single cantilever adhesion test for EMC/PSR interface in thin semiconductor packages , 2016, Microelectron. Reliab..

[7]  Samit Roy,et al.  A nonlinear viscoelastic fracture analysis of concrete/FRP delamination in aggressive environments , 2007 .

[8]  Jung-Ju Lee,et al.  Development of single cantilever beam method to measure the adhesion of thin film adhesive on silicon chip , 2015 .

[9]  Marco Musto,et al.  A novel rate-dependent cohesive-zone model combining damage and visco-elasticity , 2013 .

[10]  L.F.M. da Silva,et al.  Mode I fracture toughness of adhesively bonded joints as a function of temperature: Experimental and numerical study , 2011 .

[11]  Y. Richard Kim,et al.  A viscoelastic continuum damage model and its application to uniaxial behavior of asphalt concrete , 1996 .

[12]  Q. Qin,et al.  Viscoelastic adhesive interfacial model and experimental characterization for interfacial parameters , 2010 .

[13]  W. S. Teo,et al.  The fracture behaviour of structural adhesives under high rates of testing , 2009 .

[14]  Richard Schapery,et al.  On some path independent integrals and their use in fracture of nonlinear viscoelastic media , 1990 .

[15]  A. Chong,et al.  Determination of the Interfacial Fracture Toughness of Laminated Silicon Die on Adhesive Dicing Tape from Stud Pull Measurement , 2006, 2006 International Conference on Electronic Materials and Packaging.

[16]  Paul S. Ho,et al.  Adhesion measurement for electronic packaging applications using double cantilever beam method , 2000 .

[17]  M. Shanahan,et al.  Viscoelastic foundation analysis of Single Cantilevered Beam (SCB) test under stationary loading , 2013 .

[18]  T. Andersson,et al.  On the effective constitutive properties of a thin adhesive layer loaded in peel , 2006 .

[19]  M. F. Kanninen,et al.  An augmented double cantilever beam model for studying crack propagation and arrest , 1973, International Journal of Fracture.

[20]  Haibin Chen,et al.  Effects of moisture absorption and temperature on the adhesion strength between Die Attach Film (DAF) and silicon die , 2012, 2012 14th International Conference on Electronic Materials and Packaging (EMAP).