Signal processing using the Teager Energy Operator and other nonlinear operators
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The Teager Energy Operator is a nonlinear operator defined for both
continuous and discrete time signals. In this thesis we define
different versions and extensions of the one-dimensional operator, and
then look at the properties and positivity of the operator. Its
connection to Volterra systems is explained. The Teager Energy
Operator is used for demodulation of AM-FM signals, and we look at how
this can be done using the operator and nonlinear methods (Hilbert
transform, Prony's, Modified covariance, etc). As the Teager Energy
Operator is sensitive to noise, the multiband demodulation technique
is introduced to refine the estimates. The performance of linear and
nonlinear differentiators is investigated. An application to speech
analysis is shown, using a multiband method to locate formants in
speech. Finally, a performance comparison in different levels of noise
is done.