Three level heterogeneous clustering protocol for wireless sensor network

The restricted battery of the sensors has always been a bottleneck for the WSNs. To withstand the network life for a elongated period, the network can be partitioned into clusters. To boost the network routine, a three-level heterogeneous clustering procedure is proposed in this paper. The three levels of heterogeneity split the sensors into three diverse groups using their energies. The proposed protocol picks the most competent nodes as cluster head (CH) by utilizing the threshold and energy factors. The competent picking of CH helps in uplifting the performance of the whole network routine and improves the functioning of the network. The proposed scheme is simulated using the MATLAB simulator and the results are contrasted with the conventional approaches to illustrate the advantages of proposed protocol over other techniques.

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