A Study of Central Auction Based Wholesale Electricity Markets

The deregulation of electricity markets produced significant economic benefits, reducing prices to customers and opening several opportunities for new actors, e.g., new generators and distributors. A prominent scientific and technological challenge is the automation of such markets. In particular, we focus our attention on wholesale electricity markets based on a central auction. In these markets, generators sell electricity by means of a central auction to a public authority. Instead, the distribution of electricity to customers takes part in retail markets. The main works presented in the literature model wholesale markets as oligopolies, neglecting thus the specific auction mechanism. In this paper, we enrich these models by introducing an auction mechanism shaped on that used in the Italian wholesale electricity market, we solve the winner determination problem, and we preliminarily study the problem of searching for equilibria.

[1]  Tuomas Sandholm Agents in Electronic Commerce: Component Technologies for Automated Negotiation and Coalition Formation , 2004, Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems.

[2]  B. Hobbs,et al.  An oligopolistic power market model with tradable NO/sub x/ permits , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[3]  Nicholas R. Jennings,et al.  Optimal combinatorial electricity markets , 2008 .

[4]  R. McAfee Mechanism Design by Competing Sellers , 1993 .

[5]  Benjamin F. Hobbs,et al.  An Oligopolistic Power Market Model With Tradable NO x Permits , 2005 .

[6]  A. Rubinstein COMMENTS ON THE INTERPRETATION OF GAME THEORY , 1991 .

[7]  Michael P. Wellman,et al.  Searching for approximate equilibria in empirical games , 2008, AAMAS.

[8]  P. Trigo,et al.  The electricity market as a multi-agent system , 2008, 2008 5th International Conference on the European Electricity Market.

[9]  R. Cressman Evolutionary Dynamics and Extensive Form Games , 2003 .

[10]  Leon G. Higley,et al.  Forensic Entomology: An Introduction , 2009 .

[11]  Paolo Toth,et al.  Knapsack Problems: Algorithms and Computer Implementations , 1990 .

[12]  B. Hobbs,et al.  Linear Complementarity Models of Nash-Cournot Competition in Bilateral and POOLCO Power Markets , 2001, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[13]  Yoav Shoham,et al.  Essentials of Game Theory: A Concise Multidisciplinary Introduction , 2008, Essentials of Game Theory: A Concise Multidisciplinary Introduction.

[14]  Drew Fudenberg,et al.  Game theory (3. pr.) , 1991 .

[15]  Nicola Gatti,et al.  Alternating-offers bargaining with one-sided uncertain deadlines: an efficient algorithm , 2008, Artif. Intell..

[16]  Ashish Sureka,et al.  Using tabu best-response search to find pure strategy nash equilibria in normal form games , 2005, AAMAS '05.