Filament formation in a tapered GaAlAs optical amplifier

Filament formation in a tapered GaAlAs amplifier with an output width of 320 μm is characterized by injecting an input beam with a superimposed sinusoidal intensity modulation (30 μm period, 30% peak‐to‐peak modulation). Strong seeded filamentation of the output near field, and large far field side lobes are observed for powers above approximately 1 W. Time dependent decay of the main far field lobe, characterized by a time constant of several microseconds, is used to separate the effects of localized carrier density variations from the thermal contribution to intensity and phase distortion of the output beam.