Continuous user authentication using temporal information

Conventional computer systems authenticate users only at the initial log-in session, which can be the cause of a critical security flaw. To resolve this problem, systems need continuous user authentication methods that continuously monitor and authenticate users based on some biometric trait(s). We propose a new method for continuous user authentication based on a Webcam that monitors a logged in user's face and color of clothing. Our method can authenticate users regardless of their posture in front of the workstation (laptop or PC). Previous methods for continuous user authentication cannot authenticate users without biometric observation. To alleviate this requirement, our method uses color information of users' clothing as an enrollment template in addition to their face information. The system cannot pre-register the clothing color information because this information is not permanent. To deal with the problem, our system automatically registers this information every time the user logs in and then fuses it with the conventional (password) identification system. We report preliminary authentication results and future enhancements to the proposed system.

[1]  Hang-Bong Kang,et al.  Multi-modal Feature Integration for Secure Authentication , 2006, ICIC.

[2]  Sandeep Kumar,et al.  Continuous Verification Using Multimodal Biometrics , 2007, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[3]  Dorin Comaniciu,et al.  Kernel-Based Object Tracking , 2003, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[4]  M. Turk,et al.  Temporal Integration for Continuous Multimodal Biometrics , 2003 .

[5]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Soft Biometric Traits for Personal Recognition Systems , 2004, ICBA.

[6]  Rainer Lienhart,et al.  An extended set of Haar-like features for rapid object detection , 2002, Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing.

[7]  Fabian Monrose,et al.  Keystroke dynamics as a biometric for authentication , 2000, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[8]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Can soft biometric traits assist user recognition? , 2004, SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing.

[9]  Patrick Brézillon,et al.  Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence , 1999 .

[10]  Dorin Comaniciu,et al.  Mean Shift: A Robust Approach Toward Feature Space Analysis , 2002, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[11]  Stefania Marrara,et al.  Impostor Users Discovery Using a Multimodal Biometric Continuous Authentication Fuzzy System , 2008, KES.

[12]  Roberto Sassi,et al.  A fuzzy approach to multimodal biometric continuous authentication , 2008, Fuzzy Optim. Decis. Mak..

[13]  G. Jaffré,et al.  Costume: a new feature for automatic video content indexing , 2004 .