Validation of urban community survey regarding pandemic flu influenza a (h1n1) using rasch measurement tools

This has made an attempt to apply the Rasch measurement model in the field of health sciences to validate the response behavioural patterns of local urban community regarding the risk of Pandemic Flu, Influenza A (H1N1). The variables include subjects' response behaviour towards H1N1 treatment effectiveness, knowledge, perceived risk attitude and preventive practices towards HINI. Following this is the investigation of the nature of associations between the binary response patterns (knowledge) and the selected explanatory variables in the study (age, education status, effectiveness, perceived risk and preventive practices towards H1N1). The study used secondary survey data provided by the Department of Population Health and Preventive Medicine (PHPM), Faculty of Medicine, UiTM Shah Alam which were collected from communities residing at two different locations in Selangor, Malaysia. Results from the study show that community with different characteristics or background to some extent have provided true responses displaying moderate degree of knowledge and awareness towards the risk of H1N1. Significant association between knowledge and education status has also been detected.

[1]  Larry H. Ludlow,et al.  Examination of the Psychometric Properties of the Measurement Skills Assessment , 2009 .

[2]  C. Fox,et al.  Applying the Rasch Model: Fundamental Measurement in the Human Sciences , 2001 .

[3]  Konrad Pesudovs,et al.  The Quality of Life Impact of Refractive Correction (QIRC) Questionnaire: Development and Validation , 2004, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[4]  Karanprakash Singh,et al.  Public knowledge, attitude and behavioural changes in an Indian population during the Influenza A (H1N1) outbreak. , 2010, Journal of infection in developing countries.

[5]  L. Wong,et al.  Behavioral responses to the influenza A(H1N1) outbreak in Malaysia , 2010, Journal of Behavioral Medicine.

[6]  Hanan H Balkhy,et al.  Awareness, attitudes, and practices related to the swine influenza pandemic among the Saudi public , 2010, BMC infectious diseases.

[7]  Shamsul Haque,et al.  Initial psychological responses to Influenza A, H1N1 ("Swine flu") , 2009, BMC infectious diseases.

[8]  E. Çıtak,et al.  An inquiry of knowledge, attitudes and practices against pandemic H1N1 influenza among Turkish health care workers: Experience of a single center in Southeast of Turkey , 2010 .

[9]  E. Hak,et al.  Which determinants should be targeted to increase influenza vaccination uptake among health care workers in nursing homes? , 2009, Vaccine.

[10]  Lei Zhou,et al.  Knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) relating to avian influenza in urban and rural areas of China , 2010, BMC infectious diseases.

[11]  A. Lindberg,et al.  Health and Quality of Life Outcomes , 2009 .

[12]  Silvia Salini,et al.  Complementary Use of Rasch Models and Nonlinear Principal Components Analysis in the Assessment of the Opinion of Europeans About Utilities , 2011, J. Classif..

[13]  Margaret J. Cox,et al.  What information handling skills are promoted by the use of data analysis software? , 1998, Education and Information Technologies.

[14]  Vernon J Lee,et al.  Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards pandemic influenza among cases, close contacts, and healthcare workers in tropical Singapore: a cross-sectional survey , 2010, BMC public health.

[15]  Robert W Massof,et al.  Use of Rasch person-item map in exploratory data analysis: a clinical perspective. , 2004, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[16]  Li Ping Public Sources of Information and Information Needs for Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1) , 2010 .

[17]  Michael Goodman,et al.  Cancer Outcomes Research in a Rural Area: A Multi-Institution Partnership Model , 2009, Journal of Community Health.

[18]  Mohd Saidfudin Masodi,et al.  Appraisal of course learning outcomes using rasch measurement: a case study in information technology education , 2008, ICSE 2008.

[19]  Li Ping Wong,et al.  Knowledge and Attitudes in Regard to Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1) in a Multiethnic Community of Malaysia , 2010, International journal of behavioral medicine.

[20]  Melanie R Taylor,et al.  Pandemic influenza in Australia: Using telephone surveys to measure perceptions of threat and willingness to comply , 2008, BMC infectious diseases.

[21]  Vijaya K. Gothwal,et al.  Rasch Analysis of the Quality of Life and Vision Function Questionnaire , 2009, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[22]  K. Choi,et al.  Widespread public misconception in the early phase of the H1N1 influenza epidemic. , 2009, The Journal of infection.