On the response of premixed flames to time-dependent stretch and curvature

Abstract In the framework of a constant-density model, we study the linear response of a premixed flame to large scale, but time dependent, curvature and stretch of given strengths and frequency. It is analytically suggested that: i) as the frequency of forcing increases above the reciprocal transit time across the flame, the local instantaneous burning speed gets less and less sensitive to hydrodynamical stretch. ii) the influence of differential diffusion of heat and deficient reactant is milder and milder when the high-frequency limit is approached, so that the Lewis-number-effects tend to disappear. The predicted trends are put in perspective with the results of recent measurements on acoustically destabilized flames.

[1]  P. Clavin,et al.  Linear Stability Analysis of Nonadiabatic Flames: Diffusional-Thermal Model , 1979 .

[2]  G. Sivashinsky Nonlinear analysis of hydrodynamic instability in laminar flames—I. Derivation of basic equations , 1977 .

[3]  G. Searby,et al.  A parametric acoustic instability in premixed flames , 1991, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[4]  Thierry Poinsot,et al.  Numerical simulations of Lewis number effects in turbulent premixed flames , 1992, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[5]  Amable Liñán,et al.  The asymptotic structure of counterflow diffusion flames for large activation energies , 1974 .

[6]  Thierry Poinsot,et al.  A Study of the Laminar Flame Tip and Implications for Premixed Turbulent Combustion , 1992 .

[7]  S. Orszag,et al.  Advanced Mathematical Methods For Scientists And Engineers , 1979 .

[8]  Experimental Investigation of Acoustic Instabilities in Laminar Premixed Flames , 1991 .

[9]  G. S. S. Ludford,et al.  Theory of Laminar Flames , 1982 .

[10]  J. Buckmaster,et al.  Theory of Laminar Flames: Frontmatter , 1982 .

[11]  P. Pelcé,et al.  Influence of hydrodynamics and diffusion upon the stability limits of laminar premixed flames , 1982, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[12]  P. Clavin Dynamic behavior of premixed flame fronts in laminar and turbulent flows , 1985 .

[13]  J. Wolfrum,et al.  Investigation of extinction in unsteady flames in turbulent combustion by 2D-LIF of OH radials and flamelet analysis , 1991 .

[14]  Forman A. Williams,et al.  Effects of molecular diffusion and of thermal expansion on the structure and dynamics of premixed flames in turbulent flows of large scale and low intensity , 1982, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.