Dimension-Reduction Technique for MPEG-7 Audio Descriptors

The MPEG-7 audio signature descriptors can be used to identify whether one piece of sound track is the same as another one in the database. This technique, known as music identification, can be applied to broadcast monitoring and copyright control. However, a practical database usually has a lot of sound tracks, therefore it requires too much time to directly compare the descriptors in the database with the unknown ones. In this paper, we propose an averaging method to reduce the dimensionality of the descriptors to a much lower degree. Our experiments show that the dimension-reduced descriptors still have a high discrimination capability. Using these descriptors, an efficient dual-resolution search method can be implemented for music identification.

[1]  Adam Lindsay,et al.  Overview of MPEG-7 audio , 2001, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[2]  M. Casey,et al.  MPEG-7 sound-recognition tools , 2001, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[3]  Frank Nack,et al.  Everything You Wanted to Know About MPEG-7: Part 1 , 1999, IEEE Multim..

[4]  Markus Cremer,et al.  Scalable robust audio fingerprinting using MPEG-7 content description , 2002, 2002 IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing..

[5]  Frank Nack,et al.  Everything You Wanted to Know About MPEG-7: Part 2 , 1999, IEEE Multim..

[6]  David Stirling,et al.  Performance of MPEG-7 low level audio descriptors with compressed data , 2003, 2003 International Conference on Multimedia and Expo. ICME '03. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8698).

[7]  Jyh-Shing Roger Jang,et al.  On the implementation of melody recognition on 8-bit and 16-bit microcontrollers , 2003, Fourth International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing, 2003 and the Fourth Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia. Proceedings of the 2003 Joint.

[8]  Holger Crysandt,et al.  Music classification with MPEG-7 , 2003, IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging.

[9]  I. Jolliffe Principal Component Analysis , 2002 .