Possible role for cyclic nucleotides and phosphorylated membrane proteins in postsynaptic actions of neurotransmitters†

The postsynaptic actions of some neurotransmitters may be mediated through cyclic nucleotides and cyclic nucleotide-dependent phosphorylation of specific membrane proteins in postsynaptic cells. In addition to providing a molecular basis for the actions of several neurotransmitters and of certain drugs affecting behaviour, the model suggests a mechanism by which neurotransmitter signals may be converted into electrophysiological responses in postsynaptic cells.

[1]  R. Eccles Responses of isolated curarized sympathetic ganglia , 1952, The Journal of physiology.

[2]  B. Libet,et al.  Origin and blockade of the synaptic responses of curarized sympathetic ganglia , 1961, The Journal of physiology.

[3]  A. Carlsson,et al.  EFFECT OF CHLORPROMAZINE OR HALOPERIDOL ON FORMATION OF 3METHOXYTYRAMINE AND NORMETANEPHRINE IN MOUSE BRAIN. , 2009, Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica.

[4]  A. Karczmar,et al.  Muscarinic and nicotinic stimulant actions at autonomic ganglia , 1966 .

[5]  T. Hökfelt,et al.  Evidence for dopamine receptor stimulation by apomorphine , 1967, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.

[6]  J. Orloff,et al.  The role of adenosine 3',5'-phosphate in the action of antidiuretic hormone. , 1967, The American journal of medicine.

[7]  R. Butcher,et al.  Subcellular Distribution of Adenyl Cyclase and Cyclic Phosphodiesterase in Rat Brain Cortex , 1967 .

[8]  F E Bloom,et al.  The formation of synaptic junctions in developing rat brain: a quantitative electron microscopic study. , 1967, Brain research.

[9]  L. Salganicoff,et al.  Cyclic 3′,5′-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterase: Localization and Latent Activity in Rat Brain , 1967, Nature.

[10]  G. Sedvall,et al.  Effect of chlorpromazine on accumulation and disappearance of catecholamines formed from tyrosine-C14 in brain. , 1968, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[11]  E. Krebs,et al.  An adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependant protein kinase from rabbit skeletal muscle. , 1968, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[12]  T. Langan Histone Phosphorylation: Stimulation by Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate , 1968, Science.

[13]  U. Ungerstedt,et al.  Direct chemical stimulation of dopaminergic mechanisms in the neostriatum of the rat. , 1969, Brain research.

[14]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. 3. Purification and properties of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase from bovine brain. , 1969, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[15]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. IV. Widespread occurrence of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase in various tissues and phyla of the animal kingdom. , 1969, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[16]  P. Greengard,et al.  Role of cyclic AMP in cell function , 1970 .

[17]  H. Rasmussen,et al.  Cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate-stimulated phosphorylation of isolated neurotubule subunits. , 1970, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[18]  G. Sedvall,et al.  Effect of apomorphine and pimozide on synthesis and turnover of labelled catecholamines in mouse brain , 1970, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.

[19]  J. Ferrendelli,et al.  The effect of oxotremorine and atropine on cGMP and cAMP levels in mouse cerebral cortex and cerebellum. , 1970, Biochemical and biophysical research communications.

[20]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. VI. Isolation and partial purification of a protein kinase activated by guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate. , 1970, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[21]  T. Rall STUDIES ON THE FORMATION AND METABOLISM OF CYCLIC AMP IN THE MAMMALIAN CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM * , 1971 .

[22]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. IX. Partial purification and some properties of guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinases from various tissues and species of Arthropoda. , 1971, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[23]  J. Orloff,et al.  The Effect of Norepinephrine and Dibutyryl Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate on Cation Transport in Duck Erythrocytes , 1971, The Journal of general physiology.

[24]  F. Bloom,et al.  Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate and Norepinephrine: Effects on Transmembrane Properties of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells , 1971, Science.

[25]  P. Greengard,et al.  Phosphorylation of endogenous protein of rat brain by cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase. , 1971, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[26]  P. Greengard,et al.  Dopamine-Sensitive Adenyl Cyclase: Possible Role in Synaptic Transmission , 1971, Science.

[27]  P. Greengard,et al.  Subcellular distribution of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase in rat brain. , 1971, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[28]  B J Hoffer,et al.  Studies on norepinephrine-containing afferents to Purkinje cells of rat cerebellum. 3. Evidence for mediation of norepinephrine effects by cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate. , 1971, Brain research.

[29]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic 3',5'-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterase: Cytochemical Localization in Cerebral Cortex , 1971, Science.

[30]  U. Ungerstedt,et al.  Evidence for a new type of dopamine receptor stimulating agent , 1971, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.

[31]  P. Greengard,et al.  Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate in Nervous Tissue: Increase Associated with Synaptic Transmission , 1971, Science.

[32]  P. Greengard,et al.  Phosphoprotein phosphatases from rat cerebral cortex. Subcellular distribution and characterization. , 1972, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[33]  P. Greengard,et al.  Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate: Electrophysiological Evidence for a Role in Synaptic Transmission , 1972, Science.

[34]  N. Andén Dopamine turnover in the corpus striatum and the limbic system after treatment with neuroleptic and anti‐acetylcholine drugs , 1972, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.

[35]  P. Greengard,et al.  Role of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in regulation of guanosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate content in mammalian brain, heart muscle, and intestinal smooth muscle. , 1972, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[36]  P. Greengard,et al.  Dopamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase in caudate nucleus of rat brain, and its similarity to the "dopamine receptor". , 1972, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[37]  F. Hofmann,et al.  A protein kinase activity from rat cerebellum stimulated by guanosine-3':5'-monophosphate. , 1972, Biochemical and biophysical research communications.

[38]  N. Weiner,et al.  Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase activity in cultured mouse neuroblastoma cells: elevation induced by analogs of adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate. , 1972, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[39]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinases. X. An assay method for the measurement of quanosine 3',5'-monophosphate in various biological materials and a study of agents regulating its levels in heart and brain. , 1972, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[40]  M. Makman,et al.  Stimulation by dopamine of adenylate cyclase in retinal homogenates and of adenosine-3':5'-cyclic monophosphate formation in intact retina. , 1972, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[41]  P. Greengard,et al.  Octopamine-Sensitive Adenylate Cyclase: Evidence for a Biological Role of Octopamine in Nervous Tissue , 1973, Science.

[42]  J. Stevens An anatomy of schizophrenia? , 1973, Archives of general psychiatry.

[43]  J. Davis,et al.  A new enzymatic assay for guanosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate and its application to the ductus deferens of the rat. , 1973, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[44]  J. Bilezikian,et al.  Effect of β-Adrenergic Catecholamines on Sodium Transport in Turkey Erythrocytes , 1973 .

[45]  E. Richelson Stimulation of tyrosine hydroxylase activity in an adrenergic clone of mouse neuroblastoma by dibutyryl cyclic AMP. , 1973, Nature: New biology.

[46]  F. Bloom,et al.  Activation of the pathway from locus coeruleus to rat cerebellar Purkinje neurons: pharmacological evidence of noradrenergic central inhibition. , 1973, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[47]  R. Roth,et al.  Dopaminergic neurons: effect of antipsychotic drugs and amphetamine on single cell activity. , 1973, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[48]  DOPAMINE-, OCTOPAMINE-, AND SEROTONIN-SENSITIVE ADENYLATE CYCLASES: POSSIBLE RECEPTORS IN AMINERGIC NEUROTRANSMISSION , 1973 .

[49]  P. Greengard,et al.  Advances in Cyclic Nucleotide Research , 1973 .

[50]  P. Greengard,et al.  Regulation of endogenous phosphorylation of specific proteins in synaptic membrane fractions from rat brain by adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate. , 1973, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[51]  P. Greengard,et al.  Regulation of phosphorylation of a specific protein in toad-bladder membrane by antidiuretic hormone and cyclic AMP, and its possible relationship to membrane permeability changes. , 1973, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[52]  F. Kregenow,et al.  The Reponse of Duck Erythrocytes to Norepinephrine and an Elevated Extracellular Potassium , 1973, The Journal of general physiology.

[53]  M. Goldstein,et al.  The effect of trivastal, haloperidol and dibutyryl cyclic AMP on [14C]dopamine synthesis in rat striatum , 1973, The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.

[54]  H. Leitich,et al.  Antipsychotic drugs and dopamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase prepared from corpus striatum of rat brain. , 1974, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[55]  P. Greengard,et al.  Serotonin-sensitive adenylate cyclase in neural tissue and its similarity to the serotonin receptor: a possible site of action of lysergic acid diethylamide. , 1974, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[56]  S H Snyder,et al.  Drugs, neurotransmitters, and schizophrenia. , 1974, Science.

[57]  D. Hill,et al.  LSD as an agonist and antagonist at central dopamine receptors , 1974, Nature.

[58]  P. Greengard,et al.  Pharmacological analysis of synaptically mediated increase in cyclic adenosine monophosphate in rabbit superior cervical ganglion. , 1974, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[59]  R. Roth,et al.  Regulation of catecholamine synthesis in the rat brain in vitro by cyclic AMP , 1974, Nature.

[60]  P. Greengard,et al.  Guanosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate-dependent phosphorylation of endogenous substrate proteins in membranes of mammalian smooth muscle. , 1974, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[61]  P. Greengard,et al.  Regulation of protein phosphorylation and membrane permeability by beta-adrenergic agents and cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate in the avian erythrocyte. , 1974, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[62]  P. Greengard,et al.  Aldosterone-induced increase in protein phosphatase activity of toad bladder. , 1974, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[63]  F. F. Weight,et al.  Guanosine 3',5'-Monophosphate in Sympathetic Ganglia: Increase Associated with Synaptic Transmission , 1974, Science.

[64]  E. Morkin,et al.  Adenosine 3′, 5′‐Monophosphate‐Dependent Membrane Phosphorylation: A Possible Mechanism for the Control of Microsomal Calcium Transport in Heart Muscle , 1974 .

[65]  L. Iversen,et al.  Effects of dopamine-like drugs on rat striatal adenyl cyclase have implications for CNS dopamine receptor topography , 1974, Nature.

[66]  I. Hanbauer,et al.  Do cyclic nucleotides promote the trans-synaptic induction of tyrosine hydroxylase? , 1974, Life sciences.

[67]  P. Greengard,et al.  Dopamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase in mammalian brain: a possible site of action of antipsychotic drugs. , 1974, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[68]  A. Katz,et al.  The stimulation of calcium transport in cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum by adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase. , 1974, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[69]  H. Collier,et al.  Morphine-like drugs inhibit the stimulation by E prostaglandins of cyclic AMP formation by rat brain homogenate , 1974, Nature.

[70]  P. Greengard,et al.  Regulation of protein phosphorylation and sodium transport in toad bladder , 1975, The Journal of general physiology.

[71]  P. Greengard,et al.  Cyclic AMP-dependent endogenous phosphorylation of a microtubule-associated protein. , 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[72]  P. Greengard,et al.  Neurotransmitters increase cyclic nucleotides in postganglionic neurons: immunocytochemical demonstration , 1975, Science.

[73]  F. Bloom,et al.  Cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP may mediate opposite neuronal responses in the rat cerebral cortex. , 1975, Science.

[74]  P. Greengard,et al.  Solubilization of a phosphoprotein and its associated cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and phosphoprotein phosphatase from synaptic membrane fractions, and some kinetic evidence for their existence as a complex. , 1975, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

[75]  K. Nakazawa,et al.  Partial purification and properties of guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase from pig lung. , 1975, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[76]  Y. Nishizuka,et al.  Guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase from bovine cerebellum. Purification and characterization. , 1975, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[77]  D. Hill,et al.  Interactions between lysergic acid diethylamide and dopamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase systems in rat brain , 1975, Brain Research.

[78]  R. Katzman.,et al.  A dopamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase in anterior limbic cortex and mesolimbic region of primate brain , 1975, Brain Research.

[79]  W. Lovenberg,et al.  ATP, cyclic AMP, and magnesium increase the affinity of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase for its cofactor. , 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[80]  J. Kuo Changes in relative levels of guanosine-3':5'-monophosphate-dependent and adenosine-3':5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinases in lung, heart, and brain of developing guinea pigs. , 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[81]  P. Greengard,et al.  Muscarinic cholinergic regulation of cyclic guanosine 3,5-monophosphate in autonomic ganglia: possible role in synaptic transmission. , 1975, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[82]  J. Axelrod,et al.  Beta-adrenergic stimulation of pineal N-acetyltransferase: adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate stimulates both RNA and protein synthesis. , 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[83]  G. Reiser,et al.  Measurements of adenosine 3′:5′‐cyclic monophosphate and membrane potential in neuroblastoma X glioma hybrid cells: Opiates and adrenergic agonists cause effects opposite to those of postaglandin E1 , 1975, FEBS letters.

[84]  L. Iversen Dopamine receptors in the brain. , 1975, Science.

[85]  A. Katz,et al.  Phosphorylation of a 22,000-dalton component of the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum by adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate-dependent protein kinase. , 1975, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[86]  P. Greengard,et al.  CHARACTERIZATION OF A DOPAMINE‐SENSITIVE ADENYLATE CYCLASE IN THE RAT CAUDATE NUCLEUS , 1975, Journal of neurochemistry.

[87]  S. Kaufman,et al.  Evidence for the lack of direct phosphorylation of bovine caudate tyrosine hydroxylase following activation by exposure to enzymatic phosphorylating conditions. , 1975, Biochemical and biophysical research communications.

[88]  P. Greengard,et al.  Evidence for involvement of protein kinase in the activation by adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate of brain tyrosine 3-monooxygenase. , 1975, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[89]  M. Nirenberg,et al.  Morphine receptors as regulators of adenylate cyclase activity. , 1975, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[90]  L. Iversen Frontiers in Catecholamine Research , 1976 .

[91]  R. Vollmer Reviews of neuroscience , 1976 .