A Hough based Data Association algorithm for target tracking

A new approach for tracking targets in TWS systems is introduced which is based on Hough transform. The main idea is to take target's velocity and course of motion as the main tracking quantities and calculate other kinematic parameters of the target from these two main parameters. The main criteria for associating targets to tracks in Data Association (DA) step is co linearity of targets with the history of track and Hough transform is the main tool in this step. Computer simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the suggested algorithm with the conventional tracking systems.

[1]  Ljudmil Bojilov,et al.  A Hough transform track initiation algorithm for multiple passive sensors , 2000, Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Information Fusion.

[2]  J. Litva,et al.  A modified probabilistic data association filter in a real clutter environment , 1996, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[3]  Harry Wechsler,et al.  Finding the rib cage in chest radiographs , 1977, Pattern Recognit..

[4]  H. Leung,et al.  Evaluation of multiple target track initiation techniques in real radar tracking environments , 1996 .

[5]  Y. Bar-Shalom Tracking and data association , 1988 .

[6]  O DudaRichard,et al.  Use of the Hough transformation to detect lines and curves in pictures , 1972 .

[7]  Yaakov Bar-Shalom,et al.  Multitarget-Multisensor Tracking: Applications and Advances , 1992 .

[8]  Shao Jie Multiple Target Tracking Based on MHT , 2010 .

[9]  Kiril Alexiev Multiple target tracking using Hough transform PMHT algorithm , 2002, Proceedings First International IEEE Symposium Intelligent Systems.

[10]  Jack Sklansky,et al.  Finding circles by an array of accumulators , 1975, Commun. ACM.

[11]  Dana H. Ballard,et al.  Generalizing the Hough transform to detect arbitrary shapes , 1981, Pattern Recognit..

[12]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[13]  Salvatore D. Morgera Book reviews - Radar data processing. Volume I - Introduction and tracking , 1986, IEEE ASSP Magazine.

[14]  Saburo Tsuji,et al.  Detection of Ellipses by a Modified Hough Transformation , 1978, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[15]  D. G. Falconer Target Tracking With The Hough Transform , 1977 .

[16]  Yifeng Li,et al.  Multisensor Hough transform and logic-based track initiation techniques , 1997 .

[17]  Jack Sklansky,et al.  On the Hough Technique for Curve Detection , 1978, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[18]  David J. Farber,et al.  A Parallel Mechanism for Detecting Curves in Pictures , 1975, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[19]  Hongbin Zha,et al.  Determining orientation, location and size of primitive surfaces by a modified hough transformation technique , 1988, Pattern Recognit..

[20]  Samuel S. Blackman,et al.  Multiple-Target Tracking with Radar Applications , 1986 .

[21]  Kiril Alexiev,et al.  Multiple Sensor Data Association Algorithm Using Hough Transform for Track Initiation , 1998 .