A Corpus Study of Negative Imperatives in Natural Language Instructions

In this paper, we define the notion of a preventative expression and discuss a corpus study of such expressions in instructional text. We discuss our coding schema, which takes into account both form and function features, and present measures of inter-coder reliability for those features. We then discuss the correlations that exist between the function and the form features.

[1]  A. Dobson,et al.  Assessing agreement , 1989, The Medical journal of Australia.

[2]  E. Davies,et al.  The English Imperative , 1986 .

[3]  Jean Carletta,et al.  Assessing Agreement on Classification Tasks: The Kappa Statistic , 1996, CL.

[4]  Toni Rietveld,et al.  Statistical Techniques for the Study of Language and Language Behaviour , 1993 .

[5]  Cécile Paris,et al.  A Support Tool for Writing Multilingual Instructions , 1995, IJCAI.

[6]  David Chapman,et al.  Vision, instruction, and action , 1990 .

[7]  S. Siegel,et al.  Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences , 2022, The SAGE Encyclopedia of Research Design.

[8]  Richard Alterman,et al.  Interaction, Comprehension, and Instruction Usage , 1991 .

[9]  James H. Martin,et al.  Expressing Rhetorical Relations in Instructional Text: A Case Study of the Purposes Relation , 1995, Comput. Linguistics.

[10]  Chris Mellish,et al.  Natural Language Generation from Plans , 1989, Comput. Linguistics.

[11]  Barbara Di Eugenio,et al.  Learning Micro-Planning Rules for Preventive Expressions , 1996, INLG.

[12]  Timothy W. Bickmore,et al.  A basic agent , 1990, Comput. Intell..

[13]  Cécile Paris,et al.  An Interactive Support Tool for Writing Multilingual Manuals , 1996, Computer.

[14]  Laurence R. Horn A Natural History of Negation , 1989 .

[15]  Kathleen R. McKeown,et al.  Natural language generation in COMET , 1990 .

[16]  Daniel Ansari,et al.  Deriving Procedural and Warning Instructions from Device and Environment Models , 1995, ArXiv.

[17]  Keith Vander Linden,et al.  DRAFTER : An Interactive Support Tool for Writing Multilingual Instructions , 1996 .

[18]  金田 重郎,et al.  C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning (書評) , 1995 .

[19]  J. Ross Quinlan,et al.  C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning , 1992 .

[20]  Barbara Di Eugenio,et al.  Understanding natural language instructions: a computational approach to purpose clauses , 1993 .