High-mobility thin-film transistors based on aligned carbon nanotubes

Thin-film transistors based on aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were fabricated by directly growing highly ordered CNTs on silicon dioxide surface. The transistor shows a pronounced field effect. Electric transport through the aligned carbon nanotubes is dominated by the holes at room temperature. A hole mobility (μp) of the CNT thin-film transistor was estimated to be as high as 61.6 cm2/V s. Such a mobility is comparable to that of heavily doped n-Si and is larger than individual CNT field-effect transistor. Thus, it reveals a potential application of the aligned CNTs in electronics.

[1]  Yuki Sato,et al.  Coulomb blockade in a single tunnel junction directly connected to a multiwalled carbon nanotube , 2000 .

[2]  R. Haddon C70 THIN FILM TRANSISTORS , 1996 .

[3]  Herbert Shea,et al.  Single- and multi-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors , 1998 .

[4]  Chongwu Zhou,et al.  Carbon nanotube field-effect inverters , 2001 .

[5]  S. Tans,et al.  Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube , 1998, Nature.

[6]  Daoben Zhu,et al.  Anisotropic Electrical Transport Properties of Aligned Carbon Nanotube Films , 2001 .

[7]  Zhong Lin Wang,et al.  Carbon nanotube quantum resistors , 1998, Science.

[8]  Debra J. Mascaro,et al.  Organic thin-film transistors: A review of recent advances , 2001, IBM J. Res. Dev..

[9]  Daoben Zhu,et al.  Controlled growth of well-aligned carbon nanotubes with large diameters , 2001 .

[10]  Robert C. Haddon,et al.  C60 thin film transistors , 1995 .

[11]  Yan Chen,et al.  Field emission of different oriented carbon nanotubes , 2000 .

[12]  Philip G. Collins,et al.  UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS OF COLD CATHODE CARBON-NANOTUBE-MATRIX FIELD EMITTERS , 1997 .

[13]  Richard Martel,et al.  Vertical scaling of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors using top gate electrodes , 2002 .

[14]  Phaedon Avouris,et al.  Optimized contact configuration for the study of transport phenomena in ropes of single-wall carbon nanotubes , 2001 .

[15]  Jeong-O Lee,et al.  Ultrahigh-density nanotransistors by using selectively grown vertical carbon nanotubes , 2001 .

[16]  Paul L. McEuen,et al.  Nanotechnology: Carbon-based electronics , 1998, Nature.