Tweeting about Diabetes and Diets – Content and Conversational Connections

The aim of this paper is to analyze 1) the semantic content of tweets discussing diabetes and diets, and 2) the conversational connections of those tweeting and those being mentioned in the tweets. The content analysis of the tweets aims at mapping what kinds of diets are mentioned in conversations about diabetes and in what context. Our data consists of 9,042 tweets containing the words “diabetes” and “diet”. The findings indicate that analyzing Twitter conversations can be an efficient way to map public opinions about diabetes and diets. The results also showed that many private persons act as diabetes advocates spreading information and news about diabetes and diets. Surveying these topics can be useful for healthcare practitioners; as these are in contact with patients with diabetes, it is important that they are aware of both the most discussed topics and the most common information sources, who are often laymen.

[1]  W. Shrank,et al.  Online Social Networking by Patients with Diabetes: A Qualitative Evaluation of Communication with Facebook , 2011, Journal of General Internal Medicine.

[2]  G. Eysenbach,et al.  Pandemics in the Age of Twitter: Content Analysis of Tweets during the 2009 H1N1 Outbreak , 2010, PloS one.

[3]  Mathieu Bastian,et al.  Gephi: An Open Source Software for Exploring and Manipulating Networks , 2009, ICWSM.

[4]  Jessica Yuan,et al.  Characteristics of Healthy Foods as Perceived by College Students Utilizing University Foodservice , 2013 .

[5]  Kenneth D. Mandl,et al.  Social but safe? Quality and safety of diabetes-related online social networks , 2011, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[6]  F. Griffiths,et al.  Social networks--the future for health care delivery. , 2012, Social science & medicine.

[7]  Constance M. Johnson,et al.  Health Information Seeking and Social Media Use on the Internet among People with Diabetes , 2011, Online journal of public health informatics.

[8]  E. Gregg,et al.  Preventing type 2 diabetes in communities across the U.S.: the National Diabetes Prevention Program. , 2013, American journal of preventive medicine.

[9]  R. Bonow,et al.  The diabetes epidemic: a national and global crisis. , 2004, The American journal of medicine.

[10]  B. Lo,et al.  The Impact of Web 2.0 on the Doctor-Patient Relationship , 2010, Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics.

[11]  Ludo Waltman,et al.  Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping , 2009, Scientometrics.

[12]  Jennifer Lillian Marriott,et al.  Women, pharmacy and the World Wide Web: could they be the answer to the obesity epidemic? , 2014, The International journal of pharmacy practice.

[13]  N. Heaivilin,et al.  Public Health Surveillance of Dental Pain via Twitter , 2011, Journal of dental research.

[14]  Alberto Maria Segre,et al.  The Use of Twitter to Track Levels of Disease Activity and Public Concern in the U.S. during the Influenza A H1N1 Pandemic , 2011, PloS one.

[15]  James M. Leonhardt,et al.  Twitter=quitter? An analysis of Twitter quit smoking social networks , 2011, Tobacco Control.

[16]  Andy Pulman,et al.  Twitter as a tool for delivering improved quality of life for people with chronic conditions , 2009 .

[17]  J. Shaw,et al.  Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030. , 2010, Diabetes research and clinical practice.

[18]  Víctor M. Prieto,et al.  Twitter: A Good Place to Detect Health Conditions , 2014, PloS one.

[19]  E. Larson,et al.  Dissemination of health information through social networks: twitter and antibiotics. , 2010, American journal of infection control.

[20]  Colin Mathers,et al.  The burden of mortality attributable to diabetes: realistic estimates for the year 2000. , 2005, Diabetes care.

[21]  Johnson George,et al.  Tackling tobacco smoking: opportunities for pharmacists , 2014, The International journal of pharmacy practice.

[22]  M. Bergman,et al.  Inadequacies of current approaches to prediabetes and diabetes prevention , 2013, Endocrine.