Stripe patterns formed on a glass surface during droplet evaporation
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When a suspension droplet dries on a glass surface, particles collect near the edge of the droplet boundary (contact line) and often leave a striped pattern as the droplet evaporates. During drying, the motion of the droplet contact line resembles stick-slip motion and it shrinks toward the center with an oscillatory motion. To explain the oscillatory motion and the mechanism of the stripe formation, we formulated a mathematical model that includes a friction force which the contact line feels when particles flow from the inside of the droplet to the droplet boundary. As a result of competition between this friction force and surface tensions at the contact line, the droplet oscillates as it dries and generates a striped film composed of particles