Vision-Based Person Detection for Safe Navigation of Commercial Vehicle

Vision-Based solution of safe navigation for commercial vehicles with fish-eye camera is presented in this paper. This work aims to develop a system which is able to detect persons or objects around commercial vehicles for preventing any accidents. This is achieved by integrating classifier-based window searching algorithm and ego-motion-based algorithm into the system. The classifier is trained using cascaded support vector machine and ego-motion is estimated only based on captured images from camera. Test results show that designed system provides high detection rate when it is applied in commercial vehicle.

[1]  Carlo Tomasi,et al.  Good features to track , 1994, 1994 Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[2]  T. Teixeira,et al.  A Survey of Human-Sensing : Methods for Detecting Presence , Count , Location , Track , and Identity , 2010 .

[3]  J. Scholz,et al.  Reliable pedestrian protection using laserscanners , 2005, IEEE Proceedings. Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2005..

[4]  Paul A. Viola,et al.  Robust Real-Time Face Detection , 2001, Proceedings Eighth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. ICCV 2001.

[5]  Tarak Gandhi,et al.  Parametric ego-motion estimation for vehicle surround analysis using an omnidirectional camera , 2005, Machine Vision and Applications.

[6]  Roland Siegwart,et al.  Appearance-Guided Monocular Omnidirectional Visual Odometry for Outdoor Ground Vehicles , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Robotics.

[7]  Joel W. Burdick,et al.  An algorithm for UWB radar-based human detection , 2009, 2009 IEEE Radar Conference.

[8]  Marc Mir Tutusaus EVALUATION OF AUTOMOTIVE COMMERCIAL RADAR FOR HUMAN DETECTION , 2008 .

[9]  James M. Rehg,et al.  Efficient and Effective Visual Codebook Generation Using Additive Kernels , 2011, J. Mach. Learn. Res..

[10]  K.Ch. Fuerstenberg,et al.  Pedestrian protection using laserscanners , 2005 .

[11]  Karsten Berns,et al.  Detecting and Following Humans with a Mobile Robot , 2005 .

[12]  Bill Triggs,et al.  Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection , 2005, 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05).

[13]  Roland Siegwart,et al.  A Flexible Technique for Accurate Omnidirectional Camera Calibration and Structure from Motion , 2006, Fourth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Systems (ICVS'06).

[14]  John Conley,et al.  Technical Report 2 , 2014 .