ALVEOLAR RIDGE AUGMENTATION: A COMPARATIVELONGITUDINALSTUDYBETWEEN CALVARIA AND ILIAC CREST BONE GRAFTS

T he anatomic limitations of the residual alveolar bone can cause problems for the insertion of dental implants. Lessthan-ideal sites can result in an esthetic and functional compromise because implant placement requires an adequate quantity and quality of bone. In many cases, however, this anatomic problem can be solved with autogenous bone grafts, which are the most predictable and successful material available. The individual implant success rates with maxillary and mandibular bone grafts vary from 61% to 98%. Insertion of endosseous implants in atrophic jaws is often complicated because of lack of supporting bone. To increase

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