Organizational capabilities in the digital era: Reframing strategic orientation

Abstract The digital era is changing consistently the previous marketing scenarios and actual issues have to be addressed in order to close the capabilities gap created by digital innovations. Different authors call for theoretical and empirical contributions that cope with the issues brought out by the digitalization of marketing channels and the consequent ever increasing volume of digital data. This study develops a theoretical framework and propositions through a reframing and reconceptualization of previous theoretical constructs from managerial and marketing literature. The resulting model offers insights about organizational processes and capabilities needed to cope with the actual fast changing, but at the same time, data-rich environment.

[1]  John C. Narver,et al.  The Effect of a Market Orientation on Business Profitability , 1990 .

[2]  G. Day The Capabilities of Market-Driven Organizations , 1994 .

[3]  R. Calantone,et al.  The Impact of Market Knowledge Competence on New Product Advantage: Conceptualization and Empirical Examination , 1998 .

[4]  G. Lilien,et al.  Do Retailers Benefit from Deploying Customer Analytics , 2014 .

[5]  A. Rangaswamy,et al.  Performance implications of deploying marketing analytics , 2013 .

[6]  Kelly Hewett,et al.  Customer response capability in a sense-and-respond era: The role of customer knowledge process , 2004 .

[7]  Y. Wei,et al.  Making sense of a market information system for superior performance: The roles of organizational responsiveness and innovation strategy , 2011 .

[8]  Francisco J. Martínez-López,et al.  Dynamic Marketing Capabilities: Toward an Integrative Framework , 2014 .

[9]  R. Veliyath Hypercompetition: Managing the Dynamics of Strategic Maneuvering , 1996 .

[10]  Alex Pentland,et al.  Big Data and Management , 2014 .

[11]  P. Pavlou,et al.  Marketing in Computer-Mediated Environments: Research Synthesis and New Directions , 2014 .

[12]  Rajiv K. Sinha,et al.  Market Orientation and Alternative Strategic Orientations: A Longitudinal Assessment of Performance Implications , 2002 .

[13]  Marko Grünhagen,et al.  Technological opportunism effects on IT adoption, intra-firm diffusion and performance: Evidence from the U.S. and Spain , 2014 .

[14]  Kevin J. Trainor,et al.  Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM , 2014 .

[15]  Kathleen M. Eisenhardt,et al.  DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES, WHAT ARE THEY? , 2000 .

[16]  S. Piereson,et al.  In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America's Best-Run Companies. By Thomas J. Peters and Robert H. Waterman, Jr. New York: Harper & Row, 1982 , 1983 .

[17]  Rex Du,et al.  Leveraging Trends in Online Searches for Product Features in Market Response Modeling , 2015 .

[18]  Christian Homburg,et al.  Responsiveness to Customers and Competitors:The Role of Affective and Cognitive Organizational Systems , 2007 .

[19]  Varun Grover,et al.  Building and leveraging information in dynamic environments: The role of IT infrastructure flexibility as enabler of organizational responsiveness and competitive advantage , 2010, Inf. Manag..

[20]  Peter R. Dickson,et al.  Toward a General Theory of Competitive Rationality , 1992 .

[21]  Nai-Hwa Lien,et al.  Technological opportunism and firm performance: Moderating contexts , 2013 .

[22]  G. Huber Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures , 1991 .

[23]  Richard A. D'Aveni,et al.  Hypercompetition: Managing the Dynamics of Strategic Maneuvering , 1994 .

[24]  Gianmario Verona,et al.  Dynamic Marketing Capabilities in Science-Based Firms: An Exploratory Investigation of the Pharmaceutical Industry , 2009 .

[25]  Bernard J. Jaworski,et al.  Market Orientation: The Construct, Research Propositions, and Managerial Implications , 1990 .

[26]  Bernard J. Jaworski,et al.  Market orientation: Antecedents and consequences , 1993 .

[27]  Cornelia Dröge,et al.  Market orientation, knowledge competence, and innovation , 2015 .

[28]  G. Day Closing the Marketing Capabilities Gap , 2011 .

[29]  H. Gatignon,et al.  Strategic Orientation of the Firm and New Product Performance , 1997 .

[30]  W. Ocasio TOWARDS AN ATTENTION-BASED VIEW OF THE FIRM , 1997 .

[31]  P. Leeflang,et al.  Challenges and solutions for marketing in a digital era , 2014 .

[32]  A. Rangaswamy,et al.  Technological Opportunism and Radical Technology Adoption: An Application to E-Business , 2002 .

[33]  D. Teece Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance , 2007 .

[34]  T. Davenport Competing on analytics. , 2006, Harvard business review.

[35]  Charlotte H. Mason,et al.  Market orientation, marketing capabilities, and firm performance , 2009 .

[36]  James M. Sinkula Market Information Processing and Organizational Learning , 1994 .

[37]  Veda C. Storey,et al.  Business Intelligence and Analytics: From Big Data to Big Impact , 2012, MIS Q..

[38]  D. Teece,et al.  DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES AND STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT , 1997 .

[39]  G. Hughes In search of excellence , 2006, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[40]  V. Kumar,et al.  Data‐driven services marketing in a connected world , 2013 .