공동주택단지내 부대복리시설의 공간변용에 관한 연구

This study proposes the problems of the standards enacted by the related regulations in establishing service facilities throughout the field study and survey on the spacial changing patterns and the application status on the service facilities in apartment estates, which become more important, as the community spirit is more required. It also proves that in spite of the strict and uniform regulations, the apartment residents have went through inhabitance process with spacial changes of each facility or establishment of required facility according to their necessity. The spacial changes of service facilities can be considered to be resulted from the uniformed and standardized criteria. The survey result points out that the present standards, which cannot be complied with residents' living conditions and diverse characteristics, should be improved rationally. In order to, therefore, apply the service facilities in apartment estates as a base of improving the community spirit through supporting residents' self-governing activities, this study provides the following improvements which the planning standards of service facilities should have to be revised to: First, the standards should be changed from those simply proportioned with the number of households to those securing the area to support the community activities: Second, the total area of service facilities, which is insufficient presently, should be increased; Third, the planning standard of each service facility should be integrated into an unified standard by the name of community facility to apply various programs according to residents' needs: and, Fourth, the spaces of service facilities should be flexible in planning to take users' self-governing programs, and users' self-control of their applications should be guaranteed.