septum : report of four cases . venous return with intact atrial Partial anomalous pulmonary

Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage associated with a defect in the interatrial septum is not an unusual cardiac malformation. About. 10% of patients with atrial septal defect have one or more abnormally draining pulmonary veins.12 In the absence of an interatrial communication, however, the condition is uncommon. From 1970 to 1981 four patients with partial anomalous venous drainage and an intact atrial septum had operative correction at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. These are described and the pertinent diagnostic, physiological, and surgical aspects of the abnormality are reviewed.

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