Development and Validation of the Impulse Buying Tendency Scale

Previous research suggests that individuals vary in their proclivity to purchase products on impulse. This paper presents the results of four studies (Study 1, n = 212; Study 2, n = 152; Study 3, n = 124; and Study 4, n = 550) designed to develop and validate the Impulse Buying Tendency Scale. Data from the first three studies indicate that the scale is unidimensional and internally consistent. The third study provides evidence supporting convergent validity and discriminant validity and the fourth of predictive validity.

[1]  James C. Anderson,et al.  STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING IN PRACTICE: A REVIEW AND RECOMMENDED TWO-STEP APPROACH , 1988 .

[2]  Jan-Benedict E. M. Steenkamp,et al.  The use of LISREL in validating marketing constructs. , 1991 .

[3]  David T. Kollat,et al.  Customer Impulse Purchasing Behavior , 1967 .

[4]  M. Humphreys,et al.  The interactive effect of personality, time of day, and caffeine: a test of the arousal model. , 1980, Journal of experimental psychology. General.

[5]  J. Patton,et al.  Toward a Conceptualization of Impulsivity: Components across the Behavioral and Self-Report Domains. , 1987, Multivariate behavioral research.

[6]  T. Gjesme Future Time Orientation as a Function of Achievement Motives, Ability, Delay of Gratification, and Sex , 1979 .

[7]  C. Fornell,et al.  Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. , 1981 .

[8]  Ronald J. Faber,et al.  Compulsive Buying: A Phenomenological Exploration , 1989 .

[9]  G. B. Kish,et al.  Interests and stimulus seeking. , 1969 .

[10]  P. R. Pearson,et al.  Age norms for impulsiveness, venturesomeness and empathy in adults , 1985 .

[11]  Stephen J. Hoch,et al.  Time-inconsistent Preferences and Consumer Self-Control , 1991 .

[12]  H. Eysenck,et al.  The place of impulsiveness in a dimensional system of personality description. , 1977, The British journal of social and clinical psychology.

[13]  Gilbert A. Churchill A Paradigm for Developing Better Measures of Marketing Constructs , 1979 .

[14]  Dennis W. Rook The Buying Impulse , 1987 .

[15]  Dennis W. Rook,et al.  Normative Influences on Impulsive Buying Behavior , 1995 .

[16]  P. S. Raju Optimum Stimulation Level: Its Relationship to Personality, Demographics, and Exploratory Behavior , 1980 .