HIV蛋白本体研究进展 Advances in HIV Protein Ontology

本体作为一种知识的表达与组织方式引入到数据挖掘与信息整合中，发挥着重要的作用。目前，生物学领域的本体在知识组织和管理研究中越来越受到广泛关注和重视。本文梳理了本体的相关概念，综述了生物学本体的分类及应用，并详细介绍了HIV蛋白本体的研究现状、存在的问题和未来展望，以便为后续研究工作提供指导和启发。 As a way of knowledge expression and organization, ontology plays an important role in information integration and data mining. At present, the biological ontology has widely received more and more attention and focus in the research on knowledge organization and management. In this paper, the relevant concepts of ontology are combed, and the classification and application of the biological ontology are summarized, and the research status, problems and prospects of the HIV protein ontology are introduced so as to provide guidance and enlightenment for the subsequent studies.