New biometric approach based on motor imagery EEG signals

A research on biometry based on motor imagery EEG signals was described. In this study, I select EEG signals related to motor imagery, and a model was built. Estimated model parameters as feature vector were extracted, and then to classified by an artificial neural network. Two different classify cases, including authentication and identification, were investigated. Four types of motor imagery EEG signals and three subjects were compared. Experiment results show that EEG carrying individual-specific information can be successfully exploited for purpose of person authentication and identification.

[1]  Ramaswamy Palaniappan,et al.  Two-Stage Biometric Authentication Method Using Thought Activity Brain Waves , 2008, Int. J. Neural Syst..

[2]  José del R. Millán,et al.  Person Authentication Using Brainwaves (EEG) and Maximum A Posteriori Model Adaptation , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[3]  Vassilios Chrissikopoulos,et al.  Parametric person identification from the EEG using computational geometry , 1999, ICECS'99. Proceedings of ICECS '99. 6th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (Cat. No.99EX357).

[4]  G. Pfurtscheller,et al.  Brain-Computer Interfaces for Communication and Control. , 2011, Communications of the ACM.

[5]  Ramaswamy Palaniappan,et al.  Novel analysis technique for a brain biometric system , 2008, Int. J. Medical Eng. Informatics.

[6]  Gert Pfurtscheller,et al.  Motor imagery and direct brain-computer communication , 2001, Proc. IEEE.

[7]  Carles Grau,et al.  Unobtrusive Biometric System Based on Electroencephalogram Analysis , 2008, EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process..

[8]  Mu Zhen-dong Classification of Motor Imagery EEG Based on Phase Synchronization , 2008 .

[9]  Jianfeng Hu,et al.  Classification of Motor Imagery EEG Signals Based on Energy Entropy , 2009, 2009 International Symposium on Intelligent Ubiquitous Computing and Education.

[10]  Vassilios Chrissikopoulos,et al.  Person identification based on parametric processing of the EEG , 1999, ICECS'99. Proceedings of ICECS '99. 6th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (Cat. No.99EX357).

[11]  B. Hjorth An on-line transformation of EEG scalp potentials into orthogonal source derivations. , 1975, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[12]  Danilo P. Mandic,et al.  Biometrics from Brain Electrical Activity: A Machine Learning Approach , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[13]  L. Benedicenti,et al.  The electroencephalogram as a biometric , 2001, Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering 2001. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01TH8555).

[14]  M Poulos,et al.  Person Identification from the EEG using Nonlinear Signal Classification , 2002, Methods of Information in Medicine.