Meeting clinician information needs by integrating access to the medical record and knowledge resources via the Web

MINDscape is a web based integrated interface to diverse sources of clinical information including both patient specific information (electronic medical record) as well as medical knowledge (the "digital library") to provide "just in time" information at the point of care. It was developed at the University of Washington to meet clinical information needs both as identified locally and by a review of the literature. Beta testing by over 600 clinicians is in progress and medical centers wide access scheduled for Fall 1997. We describe the information needs we sought to meet and the ongoing evaluation approach we are taking to ensure the information needs of a diverse group of clinicians are met. The iterative evolution of the interface from prototype, to alpha to large scale beta testing is reported. Integration of information occurs at three levels: integration of information by patient, integration of information by provider, and integration of patient specific information with medical reference material and decision support tools.

[1]  D S Ketchell,et al.  Architecture for a Federated Drug Reference in a managed care environment. , 1996, Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium.

[2]  B. Buchanan,et al.  Physicians' information needs: analysis of questions posed during clinical teaching. , 1991, Annals of internal medicine.

[3]  B. A. Rapp,et al.  Use of MEDLINE by physicians for clinical problem solving. , 1993, JAMA.

[4]  S Fuller Regional health information systems: applying the IAIMS model. , 1997, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA.

[5]  D. Slawson,et al.  What clinical information do doctors need? , 1997 .

[6]  S S Fuller Creating the future: IAIMS planning premises at the University of Washington. , 1992, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.

[7]  I S Kohane,et al.  Building national electronic medical record systems via the World Wide Web. , 1996, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA.

[8]  Richard Smith,et al.  Whatclinical information dodoctors need , 1996 .

[9]  J J Cimino,et al.  Just tell me what you want!: the promise and perils of rapid prototyping with the World Wide Web. , 1996, Proceedings : a conference of the American Medical Informatics Association. AMIA Fall Symposium.

[10]  Philip Greenspun,et al.  Application of Technology: Building National Electronic Medical Record Systems via the World Wide Web , 1996, J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc..

[11]  M E Frisse,et al.  Managing information in the academic medical center: building an integrated information environment , 1995, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[12]  James J. Cimino,et al.  Integrating Dxplain into a clinical information system using the WWW , 1996 .

[13]  J W Williamson,et al.  Health science information management and continuing education of physicians. A survey of U.S. primary care practitioners and their opinion leaders. , 1989, Annals of internal medicine.