Developments in the correction of presbyopia II: surgical approaches

To discuss the various static and dynamic surgical approaches which attempt to give presbyopes good vision at far, intermediate and near viewing distances.

[1]  Jason E Stahl,et al.  Conductive keratoplasty for presbyopia: 1-year results. , 2007, Journal of refractive surgery.

[2]  Sotiris Plainis,et al.  Visual outcomes and safety of a refractive corneal inlay for presbyopia using femtosecond laser. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[3]  J R Bloomfield,et al.  Driving simulation study: bilateral array multifocal versus bilateral AMO monofocal intraocular lenses. , 1999, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[4]  M J Berry,et al.  Histologic changes and wound healing response following 10-pulse noncontact holmium:YAG laser thermal keratoplasty. , 1996, Journal of refractive surgery.

[5]  Massoud Laguna Hills Ghazizadeh,et al.  An accommodating intraocular lens , 2001 .

[6]  Werner Fiala,et al.  Bi- and Multifocal Intraocular Lenses , 2010 .

[7]  Holger Lubatschowski,et al.  fs-Laser induced elasticity changes to improve presbyopic lens accommodation , 2008, Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.

[8]  D. A. Anderson,et al.  The mechanism of ciliary muscle function , 1995 .

[9]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Retinal imaging after corneal inlay implantation. , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[10]  Alan Lang,et al.  Clinical Performance of a Hydrogel Corneal Inlay in Hyperopic Presbyopes , 2012 .

[11]  Jane F. Koretz,et al.  The mechanism of presbyopia , 2005, Progress in Retinal and Eye Research.

[12]  M. McKibbin,et al.  Benchmark standards for refractive outcomes after NHS cataract surgery , 2009, Eye.

[13]  S. Klyce,et al.  Corneal Inlays for the Treatment of Presbyopia , 2011, International ophthalmology clinics.

[14]  R. H. Marmer,et al.  The Surgical Reversal of Presbyopia: A New Procedure to Restore Accommodation , 2001, International ophthalmology clinics.

[15]  W. Charman The eye in focus: accommodation and presbyopia , 2008, Clinical & experimental optometry.

[16]  E Peli,et al.  Appearance of images through a multifocal intraocular lens. , 2001, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[17]  Ruth Lapid-Gortzak,et al.  Comparison of a new‐generation sectorial addition multifocal intraocular lens and a diffractive apodized multifocal intraocular lens , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[18]  Jorge L. Alió,et al.  Feasibility and development of a high‐power real accommodating intraocular lens , 2005, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[19]  Gleb Vdovin,et al.  Cubic optical elements for an accommodative intraocular lens. , 2006, Optics express.

[20]  Béatrice Cochener,et al.  Clinical Ophthalmology Dovepress Comparison of Outcomes with Multifocal Intraocular Lenses: a Meta-analysis , 2022 .

[21]  D D Koch,et al.  Pupillary size and responsiveness. Implications for selection of a bifocal intraocular lens. , 1991, Ophthalmology.

[22]  Oliver Findl,et al.  Lens refilling to restore accommodation. , 2009, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[23]  Michael Goggin,et al.  Objective accommodation measurement of the Crystalens HD compared to monofocal intraocular lenses. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[24]  Henk A Weeber,et al.  On the relationship between lens stiffness and accommodative amplitude. , 2007, Experimental eye research.

[25]  M. Campbell,et al.  Biometric, optical and physical changes in the isolated human crystalline lens with age in relation to presbyopia , 1999, Vision Research.

[26]  Austin Roorda,et al.  Comparison of spherical aberration and small‐pupil profiles in improving depth of focus for presbyopic corrections , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[27]  David Mas,et al.  Optical analysis of presbyLASIK treatment by a light propagation algorithm. , 2007, Journal of refractive surgery.

[28]  Ronald R Krueger,et al.  Femtosecond Laser Photodisruption of the Crystalline Lens for Restoring Accommodation , 2011, International ophthalmology clinics.

[29]  C. T. Post,et al.  Comparison of depth of focus and low-contrast acuities for monofocal versus multifocal intraocular lens patients at 1 year. , 1992, Ophthalmology.

[30]  Edward Uy,et al.  Pseudoaccommodative cornea treatment using the NIDEK EC-5000 CXIII excimer laser in myopic and hyperopic presbyopes. , 2009, Journal of refractive surgery.

[31]  Schachar Ra,et al.  Zonular function: a new hypothesis with clinical implications. , 1994 .

[32]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Presbyopia correction with an anterior chamber phakic multifocal intraocular lens. , 2005, Ophthalmology.

[33]  Susana Marcos,et al.  Through focus image quality of eyes implanted with monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses , 1995 .

[34]  Roger F Steinert,et al.  Patient selection for monovision laser refractive surgery , 2009, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[35]  Adrian Glasser,et al.  Evaluation of a satisfied bilateral scleral expansion band patient , 2004, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[36]  R. Navarro,et al.  Accommodation-dependent model of the human eye with aspherics. , 1985, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics and image science.

[37]  Hiroshi Uozato,et al.  Modulation transfer function and pupil size in multifocal and monofocal intraocular lenses in vitro , 2005, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[38]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Visual outcomes of a trifocal aspheric diffractive intraocular lens with microincision cataract surgery. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[39]  L. Ruiz,et al.  Intrastromal correction of presbyopia using a femtosecond laser system. , 2009, Journal of refractive surgery.

[40]  J. A. Marrón,et al.  Anterior Ciliary Sclerotomy with Silicone Expansion Plug Implantation: Effect on Presbyopia and Intraocular Pressure , 2001, International ophthalmology clinics.

[41]  Kyung-Ah Park,et al.  The effect of cataract extraction on the contractility of ciliary muscle. , 2007, American journal of ophthalmology.

[42]  Navneet Gupta,et al.  Development of a questionnaire to assess the relative subjective benefits of presbyopia correction , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[43]  G. Waring,et al.  Advances in the Surgical Correction of Presbyopia , 2013, International ophthalmology clinics.

[44]  Jonathan J. Shuster,et al.  Implantation of scleral expansion band segments for the treatment of presbyopia 1 1 A complete list , 2002 .

[45]  D. Sweeney,et al.  The Max Schapero Memorial Award Lecture 2004: Contact Lenses on and in the Cornea, What the Eye Needs , 2006, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[46]  J. Alió,et al.  Visual outcomes and optical performance with a monofocal intraocular lens and a new‐generation single‐optic accommodating intraocular lens , 2010, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[47]  Hiroshi Uozato,et al.  Accommodation obtained per 1.0 mm forward movement of a posterior chamber intraocular lens , 2003, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[48]  H. J. Griesser,et al.  Epithelialization of a synthetic polymer in the feline cornea: a preliminary study. , 2000, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[49]  Marcony R Santhiago,et al.  Surgical management of presbyopia , 2012, Clinical ophthalmology.

[50]  W Drexler,et al.  Stimulus-driven versus pilocarpine-induced biometric changes in pseudophakic eyes. , 2005, Ophthalmology.

[51]  O Nishi,et al.  Controlling the capsular shape in lens refilling. , 1997, Archives of ophthalmology.

[52]  J Tucker,et al.  Depth-of-focus of the pseudophakic eye. , 1980, The British journal of physiological optics.

[53]  Oliver Findl,et al.  Effect of patient motivation on near vision in pseudophakic patients. , 2009, American journal of ophthalmology.

[54]  J. Davison,et al.  History and development of the apodized diffractive intraocular lens , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[55]  Robert Montés-Micó,et al.  Clear lens extraction with multifocal apodized diffractive intraocular lens implantation. , 2007, Ophthalmology.

[56]  V. Portney,et al.  A dual optic accommodating foldable intraocular lens , 2003, The British journal of ophthalmology.

[57]  K. McLean,et al.  A review of the development of a synthetic corneal onlay for refractive correction. , 2001, Biomaterials.

[58]  D. Apple,et al.  Harold Ridley and the invention of the intraocular lens. , 1996, Survey of ophthalmology.

[59]  Diego de Ortueta Is peripheral presbyLASIK a center-distance technique? , 2008, Journal of refractive surgery.

[60]  Katia Del Rio-Tsonis,et al.  Lens and retina regeneration: transdifferentiation, stem cells and clinical applications. , 2004, Experimental eye research.

[61]  J S Wolffsohn,et al.  Subjective and objective performance of the Lenstec KH-3500 “accommodative” intraocular lens , 2006, British Journal of Ophthalmology.

[62]  N Mamalis,et al.  Complications of foldable intraocular lenses requiring explantation or secondary intervention—2000 survey update , 2000, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[63]  Natalie A. Afshari,et al.  The role of presbyopia-correcting intraocular lenses after laser in situ keratomileusis , 2013, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[64]  Min Zhang,et al.  Proteomic analysis of regenerated rabbit lenses reveal crystallin expression characteristic of adult rabbits , 2008, Molecular vision.

[65]  D. Sweeney,et al.  Artificial Cornea: Towards a Synthetic Onlay for Correction of Refractive Error , 2001, Bioscience reports.

[66]  Nick Mamalis,et al.  Complications of foldable intraocular lenses requiring explantation or secondary intervention—2001 survey update , 2002, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[67]  Kimiya Shimizu,et al.  Early clinical outcomes, including efficacy and endothelial cell loss, of refractive lenticule extraction using a 500 kHz femtosecond laser to correct myopia , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[68]  James R Tresilian,et al.  Improving vision: neural compensation for optical defocus , 1998, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[69]  M B Datiles,et al.  Low myopia with low astigmatic correction gives cataract surgery patients good depth of focus. , 1990, Ophthalmology.

[70]  W J Stark,et al.  Radial keratotomy: II. A risky procedure of unproven longterm success , 1983 .

[71]  R R Krueger,et al.  Novel approaches to correction of presbyopia with laser modification of the crystalline lens. , 1998, Journal of refractive surgery.

[72]  H. Weeber,et al.  Stiffness gradient in the crystalline lens , 2007, Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.

[73]  Susana Marcos,et al.  Experimental evaluation of optimized ablation patterns for laser refractive surgery. , 2009, Optics express.

[74]  Nhung X Nguyen,et al.  Measurement of accommodation after implantation of an accommodating posterior chamber intraocular lens , 2003, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[75]  Colm McAlinden,et al.  Multifocal intraocular lens with a surface‐embedded near section: Short‐term clinical outcomes , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[76]  S. Mathews,et al.  Scleral expansion surgery does not restore accommodation in human presbyopia. , 1999, Ophthalmology.

[77]  Holger Lubatschowski,et al.  First safety study of femtosecond laser photodisruption in animal lenses: Tissue morphology and cataractogenesis , 2003, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[78]  F Krummenauer,et al.  Objective and subjective evaluation of photic phenomena after monofocal and multifocal intraocular lens implantation. , 1999, Ophthalmology.

[79]  Fritz H Hengerer,et al.  Clinical evaluation of an ultraviolet light adjustable intraocular lens implanted after cataract removal: eighteen months follow-up. , 2011, Ophthalmology.

[80]  Eduardo Tepichín,et al.  Objective quality of vision in presbyopic and non-presbyopic patients after pseudoaccommodative advanced surface ablation. , 2005, Journal of refractive surgery.

[81]  D. L. Hall,et al.  A prospective, randomized, double-masked comparison of a zonal-progressive multifocal intraocular lens and a monofocal intraocular lens. , 1992, Ophthalmology.

[82]  Roberto Bellucci,et al.  Multifocal intraocular lenses , 2005, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[83]  Angela Ehmer,et al.  Early outcomes of INTRACOR femtosecond laser treatment for presbyopia. , 2009, Journal of refractive surgery.

[84]  D R Sanders,et al.  Visual and refractive results of multifocal intraocular lenses. , 1991, Ophthalmology.

[85]  F. Manns,et al.  Theoretical Analysis of Accommodation Amplitude and Ametropia Correction by Varying Refractive Index in Phaco-Ersatz , 2001, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[86]  K. McLean,et al.  Progress in the development of a synthetic corneal onlay. , 2002, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[87]  M Nakazawa,et al.  Apparent accommodation in pseudophakic eyes after implantation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses. , 1983, American journal of ophthalmology.

[88]  Choun-Ki Joo,et al.  Multifocal corneal ablation for hyperopic presbyopes. , 2008, Journal of refractive surgery.

[89]  Achim Langenbucher,et al.  Silicone-diffractive versus acrylic-refractive supplementary iols: visual performance and manual handling. , 2014, Journal of refractive surgery.

[90]  Sudi Patel,et al.  Correction of presbyopia by technovision central multifocal LASIK (presbyLASIK). , 2006, Journal of refractive surgery.

[91]  Alain P Telandro Pseudo-accommodative cornea: a new concept for correction of presbyopia. , 2004, Journal of refractive surgery.

[92]  J KESSLER,et al.  EXPERIMENTS IN REFILLING THE LENS. , 1964, Archives of ophthalmology.

[93]  T. D. Black,et al.  The mechanism of accommodation and presbyopia in the primate , 1995 .

[94]  Sunil Shah,et al.  Objective accommodative amplitude and dynamics with the 1CU accommodative intraocular lens. , 2006, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[95]  J. Venter,et al.  Outcomes and complications of a multifocal toric intraocular lens with a surface‐embedded near section , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[96]  Nick Mamalis,et al.  A light adjustable lens with injectable optics. , 2006, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[97]  David P Piñero,et al.  Visual outcomes and optical performance of a monofocal intraocular lens and a new‐generation multifocal intraocular lens , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[98]  Erik A Hermans,et al.  Development of a ciliary muscle–driven accommodating intraocular lens , 2008, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[99]  H Burkhard Dick,et al.  Accommodative intraocular lenses: current status , 2005, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[100]  R. Nuijts,et al.  Multifocal intraocular lenses in cataract surgery: literature review of benefits and side effects. , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[101]  S. Trokel,et al.  Excimer laser surgery of the cornea. , 1983, American journal of ophthalmology.

[102]  Sudi Patel,et al.  Evidence for delayed presbyopia after photorefractive keratectomy for myopia. , 2006, Ophthalmology.

[103]  Stanislav Emelianov,et al.  Assessing the mechanical properties of tissue-mimicking phantoms at different depths as an approach to measure biomechanical gradient of crystalline lens. , 2013, Biomedical optics express.

[104]  V. Mcgilligan,et al.  Femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis versus conductive keratoplasty to obtain monovision in patients with emmetropic presbyopia , 2010, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[105]  R. Truscott,et al.  Massive increase in the stiffness of the human lens nucleus with age: the basis for presbyopia? , 2004, Molecular vision.

[106]  Anna Simonetto,et al.  Correction of presbyopia in hyperopia with a center-distance, paracentral-near technique using the Technolas 217z platform. , 2008, Journal of refractive surgery.

[107]  Holger Lubatschowski,et al.  Femtosecond lentotomy: generating gliding planes inside the crystalline lens to regain accommodation ability , 2010, Journal of biophotonics.

[108]  H.-J. Hettlich,et al.  Lens Refilling , 2010, Der Ophthalmologe.

[109]  C. Huber,et al.  Myopic astigmatism a substitute for accommodation in pseudophakia , 1981, Documenta Ophthalmologica.

[110]  Yuli D. Chashechkin,et al.  Transportation of a dye in upstream and downstream wakes of the cylinder in continuously stratified liquid , 2007, J. Vis..

[111]  M J Simpson Diffractive multifocal intraocular lens image quality. , 1992, Applied optics.

[112]  Fred Hendrikse,et al.  Effectiveness of multifocal intraocular lenses to correct presbyopia after cataract surgery: a randomized controlled trial. , 2004, Ophthalmology.

[113]  J E Sheedy,et al.  Visual Acuity and Chart Luminance , 1984, American journal of optometry and physiological optics.

[114]  Sergio Barbero,et al.  Optical aberrations of intraocular lenses measured in vivo and in vitro. , 2003, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[115]  David B. Elliott Falls and vision impairment: guidance for the optometrist , 2012 .

[116]  Wolfgang Geitzenauer,et al.  Depth of focus in eyes with diffractive bifocal and refractive multifocal intraocular lenses , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[117]  E W Norton,et al.  Accommodation of an endocapsular silicone lens (Phaco-Ersatz) in the nonhuman primate. , 1987, Ophthalmology.

[118]  Richard L. Lindstrom,et al.  Corneal inlays for presbyopia correction , 2013, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[119]  Daniel M Schwartz,et al.  Light-adjustable lens: customizing correction for multifocality and higher-order aberrations. , 2006, Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society.

[120]  Thomas Kohnen,et al.  Distance and near visual acuity improvement after implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses in cataract patients with presbyopia: a systematic review. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[121]  A. Demirok,et al.  Intracorneal inlay to correct presbyopia: Long‐term results , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[122]  J S Cumming,et al.  Clinical evaluation of the model AT-45 silicone accommodating intraocular lens: results of feasibility and the initial phase of a Food and Drug Administration clinical trial. , 2001, Ophthalmology.

[123]  F. Roy,et al.  Mechanism of accommodation in primates. , 2001, Ophthalmology.

[124]  K. McLean,et al.  Two-year preclinical testing of perfluoropolyether polymer as a corneal inlay. , 2006, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[125]  Stephen R Lord,et al.  Effect on falls of providing single lens distance vision glasses to multifocal glasses wearers: VISIBLE randomised controlled trial , 2010, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[126]  R. Steinert,et al.  A prospective comparative study of the AMO ARRAY zonal-progressive multifocal silicone intraocular lens and a monofocal intraocular lens. , 1999, Ophthalmology.

[127]  Graham Johnson,et al.  A comparison of biological coatings for the promotion of corneal epithelialization of synthetic surface in vivo. , 2003, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[128]  Daniel M Schwartz,et al.  Light-adjustable lens. , 2003, Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society.

[129]  Ronald R Krueger,et al.  Ultrashort-pulse lasers treating the crystalline lens: will they cause vision-threatening cataract? (An American Ophthalmological Society thesis). , 2012, Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society.

[130]  J L Semmlow,et al.  Age-related changes in human ciliary muscle and lens: a magnetic resonance imaging study. , 1999, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[131]  Robert Montés-Micó,et al.  Refractive lens exchange with distance-dominant diffractive bifocal intraocular lens implantation , 2010, Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.

[132]  F. Malecaze,et al.  Scleral expansion bands for presbyopia. , 2001, Ophthalmology.

[133]  Iqbal Ike K Ahmed,et al.  Revisiting early postoperative follow‐up after phacoemulsification , 2002, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[134]  Mujtaba A. Qazi,et al.  Implantation of scleral expansion band segments for the treatment of presbyopia. , 2003, American journal of ophthalmology.

[135]  W. Charman,et al.  Interocular differences in visual latency induced by reduced‐aperture monovision , 2013, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[136]  Lawrence Brierley,et al.  Refractive results after implantation of a light-adjustable intraocular lens in postrefractive surgery cataract patients. , 2013, Ophthalmology.

[137]  G E Legge,et al.  Multifocal intraocular lenses and glare. , 1993, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[138]  Sandra Gomez,et al.  One-year safety and efficacy results of a hydrogel inlay to improve near vision in patients with emmetropic presbyopia. , 2013, Journal of refractive surgery.

[139]  Jorge L Alio,et al.  Hydrogel intracorneal inlays for the correction of hyperopia: outcomes and complications after 5 years of follow-up. , 2009, Ophthalmology.

[140]  Sotiris Plainis,et al.  Effect of blur and subsequent adaptation on visual acuity using letter and Landolt C charts: differences between emmetropes and myopes , 2013, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[141]  Sotiris Plainis,et al.  Presbyopia: Origins, Effects, and Treatment , 2012 .

[142]  Dan Z Reinstein,et al.  LASIK for hyperopic astigmatism and presbyopia using micro-monovision with the Carl Zeiss Meditec MEL80 platform. , 2009, Journal of refractive surgery.

[143]  A. Kooijman,et al.  Relation between injected volume and optical parameters in refilled isolated porcine lenses , 2004, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[144]  Pablo Artal,et al.  Adaptive optics simulation of intraocular lenses with modified spherical aberration. , 2004, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[145]  G E Legge,et al.  Contrast sensitivity and reading through multifocal intraocular lenses. , 1992, Archives of ophthalmology.

[146]  John F Doane,et al.  Accommodative intraocular lenses: considerations on use, function and design , 2007, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[147]  W Neil Charman,et al.  Developments in the correction of presbyopia I: spectacle and contact lenses , 2014, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[148]  Kathleen Kunert,et al.  Femtosecond lenticule extraction for the correction of myopia: preliminary 6-month results , 2010, Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.

[149]  Gábor Németh,et al.  Pseudophakic accommodation and pseudoaccommodation under physiological conditions measured with partial coherence interferometry , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[150]  R. Shah,et al.  Results of small incision lenticule extraction: All‐in‐one femtosecond laser refractive surgery , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[151]  R. Fisher Elastic constants of the human lens capsule , 1969, The Journal of physiology.

[152]  Luis G. Vargas,et al.  Synchrony dual‐optic accommodating intraocular lens: Part 2: Pilot clinical evaluation , 2007, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[153]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Near visual outcomes with single‐optic and dual‐optic accommodating intraocular lenses , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[154]  Navneet Gupta,et al.  Evaluation of an open-field autorefractor's ability to measure refraction and hence potential to assess objective accommodation in pseudophakes , 2010, British Journal of Ophthalmology.

[155]  F Hayashi,et al.  Correlation between pupillary size and intraocular lens decentration and visual acuity of a zonal-progressive multifocal lens and a monofocal lens. , 2001, Ophthalmology.

[156]  E I Assia,et al.  Accommodative intraocular lens: A challenge for future development , 1997, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[157]  Mark Packer,et al.  Refractive lens exchange with the Array multifocal intraocular lens , 2002, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[158]  Gabor Nemeth,et al.  Accommodation in phakic and pseudophakic eyes measured with subjective and objective methods , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[159]  M. McCarthy,et al.  Intraocular lens power calculations after myopic laser refractive surgery: a comparison of methods in 173 eyes. , 2011, Ophthalmology.

[160]  Ike K Ahmed,et al.  Review of Presbyopic IOLs: Multifocal and Accommodating IOLs , 2012, International ophthalmology clinics.

[161]  Robert Montés-Micó,et al.  Refractive lens exchange with the Acri. Twin asymmetric diffractive bifocal intraocular lens system , 2010, European journal of ophthalmology.

[162]  M TSCHERNING,et al.  Physiologic optics. , 1963, The Optometric weekly.

[163]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Visual and accommodative outcomes 1 year after implantation of an accommodating intraocular lens based on a new concept , 2009, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[164]  F G Holz,et al.  [PresbyLASIK: treatment approaches with the excimer laser]. , 2006, Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft.

[165]  W W Vallotton,et al.  Intraocular lens implants. , 1980, Journal of the South Carolina Medical Association.

[166]  Sophia I Panagopoulou,et al.  Visual outcomes and safety of a small diameter intrastromal refractive inlay for the corneal compensation of presbyopia. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[167]  T Kohnen,et al.  Hyperopia correction by noncontact holmium:YAG laser thermal keratoplasty: U.S. phase IIA clinical study with 2-year follow-up. , 1997, Ophthalmology.

[168]  Jianhe Xiao,et al.  Visual outcomes of LASIK-induced monovision in myopic patients with presbyopia. , 2011, American journal of ophthalmology.

[169]  Achim Langenbucher,et al.  Additional multifocal sulcus‐based intraocular lens: Alternative to multifocal intraocular lens in the capsular bag , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[170]  Randall J Olson,et al.  New intraocular lens technology. , 2005, American journal of ophthalmology.

[171]  R B Wallace,et al.  Multifocal vision after cataract surgery. , 1998, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[172]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Comparison of the visual and intraocular optical performance of a refractive multifocal IOL with rotational asymmetry and an apodized diffractive multifocal IOL. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[173]  Ronald R Krueger,et al.  Comparison of commercially available femtosecond lasers in refractive surgery , 2011 .

[174]  Robert Montés-Micó,et al.  Refractive Lens Exchange with Acri.LISA Bifocal Intraocular Lens Implantation , 2011, European journal of ophthalmology.

[175]  Douglas D. Koch,et al.  Evaluation of intraocular lens power prediction methods using the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons Post‐Keratorefractive Intraocular Lens Power Calculator , 2010, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[176]  A Jonathan Jackson,et al.  Uniformity of visual acuity measures in published studies. , 2008, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[177]  Norberto Lopez-Gil,et al.  Optimizing the subjective depth-of-focus with combinations of fourth- and sixth-order spherical aberration , 2011, Vision Research.

[178]  Bin Wang,et al.  Effect of blur adaptation on blur sensitivity in myopes , 2006, Vision Research.

[179]  J T Lin,et al.  Bifocal profiles and strategies of presbyLASIK for pseudoaccommodation. , 2006, Journal of refractive surgery.

[180]  Hannah E Smithson,et al.  Residual cone vision without alpha-transducin. , 2007, Journal of vision.

[181]  J. Garbus,et al.  Multifocal corneal topographic changes with excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy. , 1992, Archives of ophthalmology.

[182]  Jonathan M Davidorf,et al.  Anterior ciliary sclerotomy for treatment of presbyopia: a prospective controlled study. , 2002, Ophthalmology.

[183]  Mike P Holzer,et al.  Femtosecond laser correction of presbyopia (INTRACOR) in emmetropes using a modified pattern. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[184]  Holger Lubatschowski,et al.  fs-Laser induced elasticity changes to improve presbyopic lens accommodation , 2005, SPIE BiOS.

[185]  Nhung X Nguyen,et al.  Implantation of a new accommodative posterior chamber intraocular lens. , 2002, Journal of refractive surgery.

[186]  W. Charman,et al.  Theoretical and practical performance of a concentric bifocal intraocular implant lens , 1998, Vision Research.

[187]  M Nakazawa,et al.  Apparent accommodation in pseudophakic eyes after implantation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses: optical analysis. , 1984, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[188]  Mark Rosenfield,et al.  Blur Adaptation in Myopes , 2004, Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry.

[189]  Guang-Ming Dai,et al.  Optical surface optimization for the correction of presbyopia. , 2003, Applied optics.

[190]  Mark Tomalla,et al.  Intrastromal femtosecond laser presbyopia correction: 1-year results of a multicenter study. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[191]  P E Runge Eduard Jaeger's Test-Types (Schrift-Scalen) and the historical development of vision tests. , 2000, Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society.

[192]  Achim Langenbucher,et al.  Pseudophakic accommodation with translation lenses – dual optic vs mono optic , 2004, Ophthalmic & physiological optics.

[193]  David R Williams,et al.  Neural compensation for the eye's optical aberrations. , 2004, Journal of vision.

[194]  N. Afshari,et al.  The more things change, the more they stay the same. , 2013, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[195]  Leo D. Bores Radial keratotomy: I. A safe, efficacious way to correct a handicap , 1983 .

[196]  Wolfgang Drexler,et al.  Intraocular lens movement caused by ciliary muscle contraction , 2003, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[197]  James S Wolffsohn,et al.  Accommodating intraocular lenses: a review of design concepts, usage and assessment methods , 2010, Clinical & experimental optometry.

[198]  Schachar Ra,et al.  Cause and treatment of presbyopia with a method for increasing the amplitude of accommodation. , 1992 .

[199]  R R Krueger,et al.  Experimental increase in accommodative potential after neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser photodisruption of paired cadaver lenses. , 2001, Ophthalmology.

[200]  John F Blaylock,et al.  Visual and refractive status at different focal distances after implantation of the ReSTOR multifocal intraocular lens , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[201]  A. S. Vilupuru,et al.  Accommodative lens refilling in rhesus monkeys. , 2006, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[202]  Arlene Gwon,et al.  Lens regeneration in mammals: a review. , 2006, Survey of ophthalmology.

[203]  T. Anschütz Laser Correction of Hyperopia and Presbyopia , 1994, International ophthalmology clinics.

[204]  P Artal,et al.  Modulation transfer functions of eyes implanted with intraocular lenses. , 1993, Applied optics.

[205]  S. Strenk,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging of aging, accommodating, phakic, and pseudophakic ciliary muscle diameters , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[206]  G. Baïkoff,et al.  Correction of presbyopia with refractive multifocal phakic intraocular lenses , 2004, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[207]  G. Ravalico,et al.  Effect of astigmatism on multifocal intraocular lenses. , 1999, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[208]  K. McLean,et al.  Synthetic corneal inlays , 2008, Clinical & experimental optometry.

[209]  G. Waring,et al.  Small‐aperture corneal inlay implantation to treat presbyopia after laser in situ keratomileusis , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[210]  O. Findl,et al.  Accommodating intraocular lenses: a critical review of present and future concepts , 2007, Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology.

[211]  W Neil Charman,et al.  Some possible longer‐term ocular changes following excimer laser refractive surgery , 2002, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[212]  M. O'Keefe,et al.  Corneal approach to hyperopic presbyopia treatment: Six‐month outcomes of a new multifocal excimer laser in situ keratomileusis procedure , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[213]  Nhung X Nguyen,et al.  Stability of refraction, accommodation, and lens position after implantation of the 1CU accommodating posterior chamber intraocular lens , 2003, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[214]  V. Portney,et al.  Synchrony dual‐optic accommodating intraocular lens: Part 1: Optical and biomechanical principles and design considerations , 2007, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[215]  A. Vogel,et al.  Mechanisms of femtosecond laser nanosurgery of cells and tissues , 2005 .

[216]  Damien Gatinel,et al.  Design and qualification of a diffractive trifocal optical profile for intraocular lenses , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[217]  M Packer,et al.  Clear-Lens Extraction with Multifocal Lens Implantation , 2001, International ophthalmology clinics.

[218]  Adrian Glasser,et al.  Restoration of accommodation: surgical options for correction of presbyopia , 2008, Clinical & experimental optometry.

[219]  Jason E Stahl,et al.  Conductive keratoplasty for presbyopia: 3-year results. , 2006, Journal of refractive surgery.

[220]  R F Fisher,et al.  The force of contraction of the human ciliary muscle during accommodation , 1977, The Journal of physiology.

[221]  Mike P Holzer,et al.  Visual outcomes and corneal changes after intrastromal femtosecond laser correction of presbyopia , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[222]  S. Pepin,et al.  Neuroadaptation of presbyopia-correcting intraocular lenses , 2008, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[223]  Steven C Schallhorn,et al.  Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction in 9366 eyes using a refractive segmented multifocal intraocular lens , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[224]  George Beiko,et al.  Status of accommodative intraocular lenses , 2007, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[225]  G Singh,et al.  A complication of scleral expansion surgery for treatment of presbyopia. , 2000, American journal of ophthalmology.

[226]  Jorge L Alió,et al.  Corneal multifocality with excimer laser for presbyopia correction , 2009, Current opinion in ophthalmology.

[227]  D L Guyton,et al.  Optimal astigmatism to enhance depth of focus after cataract surgery. , 1991, Ophthalmology.

[228]  M. Dubbelman,et al.  The shape of the aging human lens: curvature, equivalent refractive index and the lens paradox , 2001, Vision Research.

[229]  John S Werner,et al.  Aging and blur adaptation. , 2007, Journal of vision.

[230]  Futoshi Taketani,et al.  Effect of total higher‐order aberrations on accommodation in pseudophakic eyes , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[231]  J R WARMAN,et al.  The correction of presbyopia. , 1948, The Optician.

[232]  P.-R. Preußner,et al.  Akkommodatives Linsenimplantat , 2001, Der Ophthalmologe.

[233]  Liliana Werner,et al.  Capsular bag opacification with a new accommodating intraocular lens , 2013, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[234]  David P Piñero,et al.  Correlation of visual performance with quality of life and intraocular aberrometric profile in patients implanted with rotationally asymmetric multifocal IOLs. , 2012, Journal of refractive surgery.

[235]  W. N. Charman,et al.  Retinal image quality with different designs of bifocal contact lens , 1986 .

[236]  James S Wolffsohn,et al.  Effect of uncorrected astigmatism on vision , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[237]  R. Schachar,et al.  Zonular function: a new hypothesis with clinical implications. , 1994, Annals of ophthalmology.

[238]  Yoshihiko Iida,et al.  Pseudophakic monovision using monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses: Hybrid monovision , 2011, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[239]  Donald W Kline,et al.  Resolution of blur in the older eye: neural compensation in addition to optics? , 2010, Journal of vision.

[240]  A. Vasavada,et al.  Analysis of patients with good uncorrected distance and near vision after monofocal intraocular lens implantation , 2006, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[241]  Orang Seyeddain,et al.  Small‐aperture corneal inlay for the correction of presbyopia: 3‐year follow‐up , 2012, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.