Dynamic Relationships between Stock Market Performance and Short Term Interest Rate - Empirical Evidence from Sri Lanka

This study examines the dynamic relationships between stock market performance and the interest rates in Sri Lanka during June 2004 to April 2011. We use all share price index in the Colombo stock exchange as a measure of stock market performance indicator and Sri Lanka interbank offer rate as a measure of interest rate. We employ some conventional time series econometric techniques namely Unit root test, cointegration test, vector auto correction model (VECM), Granger-Causality test and Impulse response functions (IRF) to trace out the relationships between stock market index and interest rate. The findings of interest include stock market performance is negatively associated with interest rate in the long run while no causal relationship is found in the short run.

[1]  T. Mukherjee,et al.  DYNAMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND THE JAPANESE STOCK MARKET: AN APPLICATION OF A VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL , 1995 .

[2]  P. Perron,et al.  Lag Length Selection and the Construction of Unit Root Tests with Good Size and Power , 2001 .

[3]  W. Fuller,et al.  Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root , 1979 .

[4]  J. Campbell Stock Returns and the Term Structure , 1985 .

[5]  W. Fuller,et al.  LIKELIHOOD RATIO STATISTICS FOR AUTOREGRESSIVE TIME SERIES WITH A UNIT ROOT , 1981 .

[6]  K. French,et al.  Expected stock returns and volatility , 1987 .

[7]  S. Ross,et al.  Economic Forces and the Stock Market , 1986 .

[8]  H. Khrawish,et al.  THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION RATE AND INTEREST RATE: EVIDENCE FROM JORDAN , 2010 .

[9]  A. González,et al.  Returns and interest rate: a nonlinear relationship in the Bogota stock market , 2001 .

[10]  StataCorp Stata time-series reference manual , 2011 .

[11]  Ying-Wong Cheung,et al.  International evidence on the stock market and aggregate economic activity , 1998 .

[12]  C. Gan,et al.  MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND STOCK MARKET INTERACTIONS: NEW ZEALAND EVIDENCE , 2006 .

[13]  W. Enders Applied Econometric Time Series , 1994 .

[14]  T. Day Asset returns and inflation , 1981 .

[15]  P. Phillips Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regression , 1988 .

[16]  J. Stock,et al.  Efficient Tests for an Autoregressive Unit Root , 1992 .

[17]  S. Johansen Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegration Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Models , 1991 .

[18]  S. Ross The arbitrage theory of capital asset pricing , 1976 .

[19]  A. Rahman,et al.  Macroeconomic determinants of Malaysian stock market , 2009 .

[20]  Henry M. K. Mok,et al.  Causality of interest rate, exchange rate and stock prices at stock market open and close in Hong Kong , 1993 .

[21]  S. Taylor,et al.  MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AND THE UK STOCK MARKET , 1991 .

[22]  Andrés González,et al.  Returns and the interest rate: a non-linear relationship in the Bogota´stock market , 2002 .

[23]  The Sri Lankan stock market and the macroeconomy: an empirical investigation , 2011 .

[24]  David Power,et al.  Macroeconomic Influence on the Stock Market: Evidence from an Emerging Market in South Asia , 2004 .

[25]  R. Maysami,et al.  A vector error correction model of the Singapore stock market , 2000 .

[26]  S. Johansen STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF COINTEGRATION VECTORS , 1988 .

[27]  Dimitrios Tsoukalas Macroeconomic factors and stock prices in the emerging Cypriot equity market , 2003 .

[28]  J. Stock,et al.  EFFICIENT TESTS FOR AN AUTOREGRESSIVE UNIT ROOT BY GRAHwA ELLIOrr, THOMAS , 2007 .