The Capacity of Several New Classes of Semi-Deterministic Relay Channels

The relay channel consists of a transmitter input <i>x</i><sub>1</sub>, a relay input <i>x</i><sub>2</sub>, a relay output <i>y</i><sub>2</sub> , and a receiver output <i>y</i><sub>3</sub>. In this paper, we establish the capacity of three new classes of semi-deterministic relay channels: 1) a class of degraded semi-deterministic relay channels, 2) a class of semi-deterministic orthogonal relay channels, and 3) a class of semi-deterministic relay channels with relay-transmitter feedback. For the first class of relay channels, the output of the relay <i>y</i><sub>2</sub> depends on a deterministic function of the transmitter's input <i>x</i><sub>1</sub>, i.e., on <i>s</i>=<i>f</i><sub>1</sub>(<i>x</i><sub>1</sub>), rather than on <i>x</i><sub>1</sub> directly. In addition, the relay channels satisfy the condition that <i>S</i> → (<i>X</i><sub>2</sub>,<i>Y</i><sub>2</sub>) → <i>Y</i><sub>3</sub> forms a Markov chain for all input probability distributions <i>p</i>(<i>x</i><sub>1</sub>,<i>x</i><sub>2</sub>). Hence, the first class of relay channels includes, but is strictly not limited to, the class of degraded relay channels previously considered by Cover and El Gamal. The partial decode-and-forward strategy achieves the capacity of the class of degraded semi-deterministic relay channels. Next, we consider the class of semi-deterministic orthogonal relay channels where there are orthogonal channels from the relay to the receiver and from the transmitter to the receiver. In addition, the output of the relay <i>y</i><sub>2</sub> is a deterministic function of <i>x</i><sub>1</sub>, <i>x</i><sub>2</sub> and <i>y</i><sub>3</sub> , i.e., <i>y</i><sub>2</sub>=<i>f</i><sub>4</sub>(<i>x</i><sub>1</sub>,<i>x</i><sub>2</sub>,<i>y</i><sub>3</sub>). The class of semi-deterministic orthogonal relay channels is a generalization of the class of deterministic relay channels considered by Kim. The compress-and-forward strategy achieves the capacity of the class of semi-deterministic orthogonal relay channels. For the third class of relay channels, there is a causal and noiseless feedback from the relay to the transmitter. In addition, similar to the second class of relay channels, the output of the relay <i>y</i><sub>2</sub> is a deterministic function of <i>x</i><sub>1</sub>, <i>x</i><sub>2</sub>, and <i>y</i><sub>3</sub> . Both the generalized strategy of Gabbai and Bross and the hash-and-forward strategy of Kim achieve the capacity of the class of semi-deterministic relay channels with relay-transmitter feedback.

[1]  Young-Han Kim,et al.  Capacity of a Class of Deterministic Relay Channels , 2006, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory.

[2]  Shraga I. Bross,et al.  Achievable Rates for the Discrete Memoryless Relay Channel With Partial Feedback Configurations , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[3]  M. Motani,et al.  The Capacity of a Class of Mixture Semi-Deterministic Relay Channels , 2010 .

[4]  Wei Yu,et al.  Capacity of a Class of Modulo-Sum Relay Channels , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[5]  Mehul Motani,et al.  Generalized Backward Decoding Strategies for the Relay Channel , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[6]  Abbas El Gamal,et al.  Capacity theorems for the relay channel , 1979, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[7]  Mehul Motani,et al.  The capacity regions of some classes of deterministic relay channels , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory.

[8]  Abbas El Gamal,et al.  Capacity of a class of relay channels with orthogonal components , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[9]  E. Meulen,et al.  Three-terminal communication channels , 1971, Advances in Applied Probability.

[10]  Mohammad Reza Aref,et al.  The capacity of the semideterministic relay channel , 1982, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.