A theorem of homological algebra
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The present note is concerned with the proof and applications of the following theorem: Let A be a commutative ring, N be an A-module, and g1, …, gk be elements of A such that (g1,…, gi−1) A:gi = (g1,…, gi−1) N:gi = (g1,…, gi−1) N (i = 1,…, k), so that 0:g1 = 0 in N. Let g denote the ideal (g1 …, gk), let B = A/g and let M be any A-module such that gM = 0. then where, on the right-hand side of (ii), M, N/gN are considered as B-modules.
[1] Jean-Pierre Serre. Faisceaux algébriques cohérents , 1955 .