Hierarchical approach to the optimal design of camera spectral sensitivities for colorimetric and spectral performance

The optimal design of spectral sensitivity functions for digital color imaging devices has been studied extensively. This paper analyzed the important requirements for designing sensor sensitivity functions. A hierarchical approach is proposed to the optimal design of camera spectral sensitivity functions by incorporating spectral fitting, colorimetric performance and noise. The approach is directly based on the filter fabrication parameters to avoid approximation deviation. A six-channel camera is designed via this approach, with the first three channels aiming at colorimetric performance and the total six channels for spectral performance.

[1]  Gaurav Sharma,et al.  Optimal nonnegative color scanning filters , 1998, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[2]  Peter Seitz,et al.  Optimum color filters for CCD digital cameras , 1993, Other Conferences.

[3]  Roy S. Berns,et al.  Multi-spectral Imaging of a van Gogh's Self-portrait at the National Gallery of Art Washington DC , 2001, PICS.

[4]  Michael J. Vrhel,et al.  Color correction using principal components , 1992 .

[5]  G. Wyszecki,et al.  Physical Approximation of Color-Mixture Functions , 1962 .

[6]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Digital camera filter design for colorimetric and spectral accuracy , 2001 .

[7]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Unified Measure of Goodness and Optimal Design of Spectral Sensitivity Functions , 2002 .

[8]  H. Joel Trussell,et al.  Measure of goodness of a set of color-scanning filters , 1993 .

[9]  H. Joel Trussell,et al.  Mathematical method for designing a set of color scanning filters , 1993, Electronic Imaging.

[10]  R. Berns,et al.  Error propagation analysis in color measurement and imaging , 1997 .

[11]  H. Joel Trussell,et al.  Filter considerations in color correction , 1992, Electronic Imaging.

[12]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Evaluating Quality Factors of Hypothetical Spectral Sensitivities for Cameras , 2000, PICS.

[13]  Jan P. Allebach,et al.  Optimization of sensor response functions for colorimetry of reflective and emissive objects , 1995, Proceedings., International Conference on Image Processing.

[14]  Noboru Ohta Optimization of spectral sensitivities , 1983 .

[15]  Gene H. Golub,et al.  Matrix computations , 1983 .

[16]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Fabrication Tolerance and Optimal Design of Spectral Sensitivities for Color Imaging Devices , 2001, PICS.

[17]  W K Pratt,et al.  Spectral estimation techniques for the spectral calibration of a color image scanner. , 1976, Applied optics.

[18]  Di-yuan Tzeng,et al.  Spectral Based Ink Selection for Multiple-Ink Printing II. Optimal Ink Selection , 2000, Color Imaging Conference.

[19]  Gaurav Sharma,et al.  Figures of merit for color scanners , 1997, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[20]  Gerald C. Holst,et al.  CCD arrays, cameras, and displays , 1996 .

[21]  Mark D. Fairchild,et al.  Full-Spectral Color Calculations in Realistic Image Synthesis , 1999, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications.

[22]  Roy S. Berns,et al.  Evaluating the Effect of Varnishes on the Color and Spatial Image Quality of Paintings , 2001, PICS.

[23]  Johji Tajima New Quality Measures for a Set of Color Sensors ∼ Weighted Quality Factor, Spectral Characteristic Restorability Index and Color Reproducibility Index ∼ , 1996, Color Imaging Conference.

[24]  H. Neugebauer Quality Factor for Filters Whose Spectral Transmittances are Different from Color Mixture Curves, and Its Application to Color Photography* , 1956 .

[25]  Peter D. Burns,et al.  Quantization in Multispectral Color Image Acquisition , 1999, Color Imaging Conference.

[26]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Evaluating Quality Factors of Hypothetical Spectral Sensitivities , 2000 .

[27]  Shuxue Quan,et al.  Evaluation and optimal design of spectral sensitivities for digital color imaging , 2002 .

[28]  Po-Chieh Hung Comparison of Camera Quality Indexes , 2000, Color Imaging Conference.