Macroergonomic anticipatory evaluation of work organization in production systems

Abstract The problem of anticipation—awareness of consequences of design alternatives—is structured in a hierarchical scheme of predictive and simulative approaches in work science. For the anticipatory evaluation of work organization sets of dependent and independent variables are connected in analytical and simulative models for control centres and design departments, in procedural and participative approaches to group work in the automotive industry, and in programmatical design concepts for direct manufacturing and assembly departments and for indirect functions in operations planning and scheduling. The analytical, procedural, and programmatical approaches are bound together in a method to evaluate anticipatory group work concepts for production systems.

[1]  Henrich Handbuch der Technischen Meßgeräte. Bearbeitet von Reg-Rat Dr. W. Block. Mit 88 Abb. Berlin 1923. Ausschuß für Wirtschaftliche Fertigung (AWF) , 1924 .

[2]  K.-F. Kraiss,et al.  Rechnergestützte Methoden zum Entwurf und zur Bewertung von Mensch-Maschine-Systemen , 1986 .

[3]  Graham Birtwistle A system for discrete event modelling on SIMULA , 1979 .

[4]  Christoph Markert,et al.  Organisationsentwicklung : sozialwissenschaftliche Strategien zur Organisationsveränderung , 1982 .

[5]  Maurice Bonney,et al.  Computer workspace modelling , 1990 .

[6]  H. Luczak,et al.  Gruppenarbeit bei einem Automobilzulieferer. Ein Konzept betrieblicher Reorganisation , 1991 .

[7]  J. Biethahn,et al.  Simulation eines Marktes zum Zwecke der Ausbildung: Eine Darstellung des Planspiels OPEX , 1987 .

[8]  Holger Luczak,et al.  'Good Work' Design: An Ergonomic, Industrial Engineering Perspective , 1992 .

[9]  A. Klauke,et al.  Simulation von Arbeitsstrukturen in der Teilefertigung , 1985 .

[10]  B. Bass LEADERSHIP AND PERFORMANCE BEYOND EXPECTATIONS , 1985 .

[11]  Kurt Lewin,et al.  Level of aspiration. , 1944 .

[12]  Gerhard Comelli Training als Beitrag zur Organisationsentwicklung , 1985 .

[13]  Walter Strauß,et al.  Klima und Arbeit , 1933 .

[14]  Horst Oberquelle,et al.  Sprachkonzepte für benutzergerechte Systeme , 1987, Informatik-Fachberichte.

[15]  Dietrich Doerner,et al.  On the Difficulties People Have in Dealing With Complexity , 1980 .

[16]  Walter Rohmert,et al.  Formen menschlicher Arbeit , 1983 .

[17]  Allen Newell,et al.  The psychology of human-computer interaction , 1983 .

[18]  Kenneth R. Boff,et al.  Engineering data compendium : human perception and performance , 1988 .

[19]  Peter Auer,et al.  A Diversity of New Work Organization: Human-Centered, Lean, and In-Between , 1994 .

[20]  J. Hackman,et al.  The design of work teams , 1987 .