Arguing About End-of-Life of Packagings: Preferences to the Rescue

Argumentation methods and associated tools permit to analyze arguments against or in favor of a set of alternatives under discussion. The outputs of the argument methods are sets of conflict-free arguments collectively defending each other, called extensions. In case of multiple extensions, it is often difficult to select one out of many alternatives. We present in this paper the implementation of an complementary approach which permits to filter or rank extensions according to the expression of preferences. Methods and tools are illustrated on a real use case in food packagings. The aim is to help the industry choose among different end-of-life possibilities by linking together consumer behavior insights, socioeconomic developments and technical properties of packagings. The tool has been used on a real use-case concerning end-of-life possibilities for packag-ings.

[1]  Abdallah Arioua,et al.  A Dialectical Proof Theory for Universal Acceptance in Coherent Logic-Based Argumentation Frameworks , 2016, ECAI.

[2]  Abdallah Arioua,et al.  Formalizing Explanatory Dialogues , 2015, SUM.

[3]  Phan Minh Dung,et al.  On the Acceptability of Arguments and its Fundamental Role in Nonmonotonic Reasoning, Logic Programming and n-Person Games , 1995, Artif. Intell..

[4]  Henry Prakken,et al.  The ASPIC+ framework for structured argumentation: a tutorial , 2014, Argument Comput..

[5]  Madalina Croitoru,et al.  A Food Packaging Use Case for Argumentation , 2014, MTSR.

[6]  Madalina Croitoru,et al.  Eco-Efficient Packaging Material Selection for Fresh Produce: Industrial Session , 2014, ICCS.

[7]  Madalina Croitoru,et al.  Introducing Preference-Based Argumentation to Inconsistent Ontological Knowledge Bases , 2015, PRIMA.

[8]  Abdallah Arioua,et al.  Dialectical Characterization of Consistent Query Explanation with Existential Rules , 2016, FLAIRS Conference.

[9]  Madalina Croitoru,et al.  An argumentation system for eco-efficient packaging material selection , 2015, Comput. Electron. Agric..

[10]  Srdjan Vesic,et al.  Two Roles of Preferences in Argumentation Frameworks , 2011, ECSQARU.

[11]  Souhila Kaci,et al.  Working with Preferences: Less Is More , 2011, Cognitive Technologies.

[12]  Madalina Croitoru,et al.  What Can Argumentation Do for Inconsistent Ontology Query Answering? , 2013, SUM.

[13]  Henri Prade,et al.  Explaining Qualitative Decision under Uncertainty by Argumentation , 2006, AAAI.