Avoiding the Cereal Syndrome, or Critical Thinking in the Electronic Environment

ADVANCES have allowed the “supercatalog” to move IN TECHNOLOGY from an idea to a reality. With its multiple databases and integrated structures, the supercatalog offers access to more information more easily than ever before. For all the advantages that this new technology offers, there are also problems that must be recognized and confronted. The most serious of these is that users must choose from a multitude of possibilities in order to fulfill their information needs. Research about consumer tolerance for making choices, whether about cereals or databases, suggests that “more is less,” not “more is more.” Thus, it is imperative that librarians adequately prepare users with the critical thinking skills that are necessary to take advantage fully of the new electronic environment. More than ever, critical thinking must become the core of bibliographic instruction.

[1]  Robert Karplus,et al.  Science teaching and the development of reasoning , 1977 .

[2]  R. Paul,et al.  Critical Thinking: What Every Person Needs To Survive in a Changing World , 1991 .

[3]  J. Piaget,et al.  The Growth Of Logical Thinking From Childhood To Adolescence: An Essay On The Construction Of Formal Operational Structures , 1958 .

[4]  C. Kuhlthau Developing a Model of the Library Search Process: Cognitive and Affective Aspects. , 1988 .

[5]  Betsy Baker A Conceptual Framework for Teaching Online Catalog Use. , 1986 .

[6]  Harold B. Shill Bibliographic Instruction: Planning for the Electronic Information Environment , 1987 .

[7]  Stephen E. Wiberley,et al.  Users' persistence in scanning lists of references , 1988 .

[8]  Mary Jo Rudd,et al.  The Impact of the Information Explosion on Library Users: Overload or Opportunity?. , 1986 .

[9]  K. Strauch,et al.  Theories of Bibliographic Education: Designs for Teaching , 1982 .

[10]  Mary M. Huston,et al.  Making communication: a theoretical framework for educating end-users of online bibliographic information retrieval systems , 1989 .

[11]  Ward Shaw Technology and Transformation in Academic Libraries. , 1987 .

[12]  Eldred R. Smith The Librarian, the Scholar, and the Future of the Research Library: , 1990 .

[13]  Benjamin S. Bloom,et al.  Taxonomy of Educational Objectives: The Classification of Educational Goals. , 1957 .

[14]  Cerise Oberman,et al.  Guided Design: Teaching Library Research as Problem-Solving , 1982 .

[15]  Carol Collier Kuhlthau,et al.  An Emerging Theory of Library Instruction. , 1987 .

[16]  Cerise Oberman Question Analysis and the Learning Cycle , 1983 .

[17]  Betsy Baker A new direction for online catalog instruction , 1986 .

[18]  J. Piaget Intellectual Evolution from Adolescence to Adulthood , 1972 .

[19]  Mary Reichel,et al.  Conceptual Frameworks for Bibliographic Education: Theory into Practice , 1987 .

[20]  Charlene C. York Computerized Reference Sources: One-Stop Shopping or Part of a Search Strategy?. , 1988 .