Algorithms for finding the structure of solutions of a system of linear partial differential equations

for an unknown function u, where PI,. . .,P, are linear partial differential operators with polynomial coefficients. Systems of differential equations for various hypergeometric functions of several variables are typical examples (see Example 1 below). The aim of this paper is to present algorithms for finding the structure of the space of solutions of such a system of differential equations. Our method consists of the following three steps:

[1]  Toshinori Oaku,et al.  Computation of the characteristic variety and the singular locus of a system of differential equations with polynomial coefficients , 1994 .

[2]  Takeshi Shimoyama,et al.  A Gröbner Basis Method for Modules over Rings of Differential Operators , 1994, J. Symb. Comput..

[3]  Nobuki Takayama,et al.  An Approach to the Zero Recognition Problem by Buchberger Algorithm , 1992, J. Symb. Comput..

[4]  Fritz Schwarz,et al.  Reduction and completion algorithms for partial differential equations , 1992, ISSAC '92.

[5]  Masayuki Noro,et al.  Risa/Asir—a computer algebra system , 1992, ISSAC '92.

[6]  M. S. Baouendi,et al.  Cauchy problems with characteristic initial hypersurface , 1973 .

[7]  T. Oshima A Definition of Boundary Values of Solutions of Partial Differential Equations with Regular Singularities , 1983 .

[8]  Y. Laurent,et al.  Images inverses des modules différentiels , 1987 .

[9]  Volker Weispfenning,et al.  Non-Commutative Gröbner Bases in Algebras of Solvable Type , 1990, J. Symb. Comput..

[10]  Nobuki Takayama,et al.  An algorithm of constructing the integral of a module--an infinite dimensional analog of Gröbner basis , 1990, ISSAC '90.

[11]  B. Malgrange Computer Algebra and Differential Equations: Motivations and introduction to the theory of D -modules , 1994 .

[12]  Jean-François Pommaret,et al.  Effective Methods for Systems of Algebraic Partial Differential Equations , 1991 .

[13]  Gregory J. Reid,et al.  Reduction of systems of differential equations to standard form and their integration using directed graphs , 1991, ISSAC '91.

[14]  Dimitri Yu. Grigor’ev Complexity of Solving Systems of Linear Equations over the Rings of Differential Operators , 1991 .

[15]  André Galligo,et al.  Some algorithmic questions on ideals of differential operators , 1985 .

[16]  Jan-Erik Björk,et al.  Rings of differential operators , 1979 .

[17]  André Galligo,et al.  Some Algorithmic Questions of Constructing Standard Bases , 1985, European Conference on Computer Algebra.

[18]  H. Tahara Fuchsian type equations and Fuchsian hyperbolic equations , 1979 .

[19]  Daniel Lazard,et al.  Gröbner-Bases, Gaussian elimination and resolution of systems of algebraic equations , 1983, EUROCAL.

[20]  Ph. Maisonobe Computer Algebra and Differential Equations: D -modules: an overview towards effectivity , 1994 .

[21]  Nobuki Takayama,et al.  Gröbner basis and the problem of contiguous relations , 1989 .

[22]  Algorithmic methods for Fuchsian systems of linear partial differential equations , 1995 .

[23]  P. Schapira Microdifferential Systems in the Complex Domain , 1985 .

[24]  Gregory J. Reid,et al.  Algorithms for reducing a system of PDEs to standard form, determining the dimension of its solution space and calculating its Taylor series solution , 1991, European Journal of Applied Mathematics.

[25]  柏原 正樹 Systems of microdifferential equations , 1983 .

[26]  B. Buchberger,et al.  Ein algorithmisches Kriterium für die Lösbarkeit eines algebraischen Gleichungssystems , 1970 .

[27]  Masaki Kashiwara,et al.  Vanishing cycle sheaves and holonomic systems of differential equations , 1983 .